A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin: Presenting the original facts and documents upon which the story is founded. Together with corroborative statements verifying the truth of the work.Stowe, Harriet Beecher
History
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin: Presenting the original facts and documents upon which the story is founded. Together with corroborative statements verifying the truth of the work.
Stowe, Harriet Beecher
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Social conditions; Literature and society -- United States -- History -- 19th century; Political fiction -- Sources; Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896. Uncle Tom's cabin -- Sources; Uncle Tom (Fictitious character)
The idea as to how I might learn to write was suggested to me by
being in Durgin and Bailey’s ship-yard, and frequently seeing the
ship carpenters, after hewing and getting a piece of timber ready
for use, write on the timber the name of that part of the ship for
which it was intended. When a piece of timber was intended for the
larboard side it would be marked thus—“L.” When a piece was for the
starboard side it would be marked thus—“S.” A piece for the larboard
side forward would be marked thus—“L. F.” When a piece was for
starboard side forward it would be marked thus—“S. F.” For larboard
aft it would be marked thus—“L. A.” For starboard aft it would be
marked thus—“S. A.” I soon learned the names of these letters, and
for what they were intended when placed upon a piece of timber in
the ship-yard. I immediately commenced copying them, and in a short
time was able to make the four letters named. After that, when I met
with any boy who I knew could write, I would tell him I could write
as well as he. The next word would be, “I don’t believe you. Let me
see you try it.” I would then make the letters which I had been so
fortunate as to learn, and ask him to beat that. In this way I got a
good many lessons in writing, which it is quite possible I should
never have gotten in any other way. During this time my copy-book
was the board fence, brick wall and pavement; my pen and ink was a
lump of chalk. With these I learned mainly how to write. I then
commenced and continued copying the Italics in Webster’s
Spelling-book, until I could make them all without looking on the
book. By this time my little Master Thomas had gone to school and
learned how to write, and had written over a number of copy-books.
These had been brought home, and shown to some of our near
neighbors, and then laid aside. My mistress used to go to
class-meeting at the Wilk-street meeting-house every Monday
afternoon, and leave me to take care of the house. When left thus I
used to spend the time in writing in the spaces left in Master
Thomas’ copy-book, copying what he had written. I continued to do
this until I could write a hand very similar to that of Master
Thomas. Thus, after a long, tedious effort for years, I finally
succeeded in learning how to write.
These few quoted incidents will show that the case of George Harris is
by no means so uncommon as might be supposed.
Let the reader peruse the account which George Harris gives of the sale
of his mother and her children, and then read the following account
given by the venerable Josiah Henson, now pastor of the missionary
settlement at Dawn, in Canada.
After the death of his master, he says, the slaves of the plantation
were all put up at auction and sold to the highest bidder.
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