XVI. Result of above, 172 XVII. Rhinoplastic Operation from Cheek, 176 XVIII. " " Forehead, 177 XIX. Operation on Lip, V-shaped incision, 181 XX. Operation on Lip, by scissors, 181 XXI. Operation for a new Lip, incisions, 182 XXII. Operation for New Lip sewed up, 182 XXIII. Diagram of Partial Fissure (Harelip), 184 XXIV. Nelaton's Operation for ditto, 184 XXV. Operation for Double Harelip, 185 XXVI. Diagram of Double Harelip, 186 XXVII. Excision of Upper and Lower Jaws, 189 XXVIII. Operation for Salivary Fistula, 196 XXIX. Operation for Fissure in Soft Palate, 201 XXX. Operation for Fissure in Hard Palate, 203 XXXI. Diagram illustrating Operations on Air Passages, 207 XXXII. Diagram illustrating Operations for Hernia, 241 XXXIII. Diagram of an Artificial Anus, 253 XXXIV. Diagram of Section of Prostate, 257 XXXV. Diagram of Membranous portion of Urethra, 259 XXXVI. Diagram illustrating Puncture of Bladder, 284 XXXVII. Diagram of Operation for Phymosis, 286 XXXVIII. Diagram of Amputation of Penis, 287 [Illustration] PLATE I. 1. Ligature of Aorta--Sir A. Cooper's incision. 2. Ligature of Aorta--South and Murray's incision. 3. Ligature of Common Iliac. 4. Ligature of External Iliac--Sir A. Cooper's. 5. Ligature of Femoral in Scarpa's triangle. 6. Ligature of Femoral below Sartorius.[1] 7. Ligature of Innominate. 8. Ligature of third part of Left Subclavian. 9. Ligature of Axillary in its first part. 10. Ligature of Axillary in its third part. 11. Ligature of Brachial. 12. Amputation of Arm by double flaps. 13. Amputation at Shoulder-joint (1st method), showing portion of skin left uncut till the conclusion of the disarticulation. 14. Amputation at Ankle-joint by internal flap--Mackenzie's. 15-16. Amputation of Leg just above the Ankle-joint. 17-18. Amputation below Knee--modified circular. 19. Amputation through Condyles of Femur--Syme, and Pl. III. 5. 20. Amputation at lower third of Thigh--Syme, and Pl. III. 6. A. Excision of Head of Humerus. B. Excision of Knee-joint; semilunar incision. FOOTNOTES: [1] This line is placed too low down; it should be in the middle third of the thigh. [Illustration] PLATE II. 1. Amputation at lower third of Fore-arm--Teale's. 2-2. Amputation at Shoulder-joint by large postero-external flap--2d method.