A Monograph of the Trilobites of North America: with Coloured Models of the Species — John Shaqi
A Monograph of the Trilobites of North America: with Coloured Models of the SpeciesGreen, Jacob
Science
A Monograph of the Trilobites of North America: with Coloured Models of the Species
Green, Jacob
Paleontology -- North America; Trilobites -- North America
This genus often occurs at the same localities with the Calymene,
though in some instances it seems to occupy rocks peculiar to itself.
Dr. John Bigsby, in his list of organic remains occurring in the
Canadas, states, that he never found a single species of the genus
Calymene, on the north side of the River St. Lawrence, although
the Asaphs were very abundant.[23] In his Sketch of the Geology of
the Island of Montreal, he however observes: "Of Trilobites, the
Asaph genus is the most abundant, they approach nearest the species
_caudatus_, of Brongniart. I have found no entire Calymene, but many
bucklers or heads of the Blumenbach species, some of them an inch and a
half in diameter. They are found whole in considerable numbers in the
vicinity of Quebec."[24]
[Footnote 23: Silliman's Journal, vol. viii. p. 83.]
[Footnote 24: Annals New York Lyceum, vol. i. p. 214.]
Asaphus Laticostatus.[25] _Green._ Cast No. 13.
[Footnote 25: From the Latin for "broad ribbed."]
Cauda prælonga, pars ad marginem vix membranacea; cute coriacea,
tuberculis minimis; costis latis, convexis et valde distinctis.
The fragments of this species, which we have examined, comprise ten
articulations of the middle lobe, and the corresponding ribs of the
sides, all in a very good state of preservation; the extent to which
the membranaceous expansion reached beyond the tail and the lateral
lobes is very apparent, but it has been unfortunately broken off all
round. Our specimen appears to be a natural cast of the internal part
of the shell, or the coriaceous covering of the animal.
The portion of this specimen of trilobite which still remains perfect,
is two inches long, and three inches and a quarter broad. The middle
lobe exhibits the appearance of a very exact and gradually tapering
cone, its articulations being rounded and slightly flattened on the
top. The ribs of the lateral lobes are nearly straight, slightly
arched, broad, rounded, and gradually increase in width from the point
of their insertion; they are simple or not bifurcated throughout, and
are covered with very minute granulations, which are probably produced
by the sandstone in which the animal is mineralized. The membranaceous
expansion near the caudal termination, is a good deal prolonged.
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