A Possible Solution of the Number Series on Pages 51 to 58 of the Dresden Codex — John Shaqi
A Possible Solution of the Number Series on Pages 51 to 58 of the Dresden CodexGuthe, Carl E. (Carl Eugen)
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A Possible Solution of the Number Series on Pages 51 to 58 of the Dresden Codex
Guthe, Carl E. (Carl Eugen)
Codex Dresdensis Maya
The three parts are not exactly alike, however, as has already been
pointed out in considering the probable errors. If the upper numbers and
day numbers in column 6 should be altered, so that the difference 178
might occur in that column instead of column 7, and if, by the same
process, the difference of 148 could occur in column 59 instead of 58,
then the three parts of the series would be entirely alike. The three
facts mentioned are, however, very strong evidence for supposing that
the people who used this table considered it as consisting of three
equal parts.
This series in the Dresden is very similar to other pages of the Dresden
and other manuscripts, two examples of which are given as illustrations.
One of the most interesting parallels is the series on pages 46-50 of
this same manuscript. This series covers a period of 2920 days which is
divided into 20 unequal subdivisions. On page 24, which just precedes
page 46, this number is used as a unit in multiplication, that is, the
numbers occurring on page 24 are separated from each other by 2920 or
multiples of this number. On pages 44b and 45b the number 78 is divided
into four unequal parts, and on pages 43b and 44b it is used as a unit
in a series which finally reaches the number 1940 × 78.
SOLUTIONS
The first references to these pages in the manuscript were concerned
chiefly with the reading of the numbers without any theories in regard
to the probable meaning of the series.
Dr. Förstemann, in 1886, was probably the first to mention these pages
specifically. At this time he corrected many of the errors in the
series, and related the rows of days to the number series.[6] He had
already recognized a close relation between the difference between the
1st and 9th pictures, i.e., 10,748, and the Saturn sidereal period of
10,753 days. Of course, in order to do this he had also identified the
various signs in the “constellation bands,” assigning them to various
planets.[7] These identifications are based on little more than the wish
he had that they might be those planets, and for that reason they are
seriously open to doubt.
[6] Förstemann, 1886, p. 34.
[7] Ibid., pp. 68-71.
Cyrus Thomas, two years later, also discussed this series at some
length, but confined his considerations entirely to the mathematical
side of the work. He also pointed out most of the errors, agreeing in
the main with Förstemann. He considered that the series contained 11,960
days. In his conclusion he said “the sum of the series as shown by the
numbers over the second column of Plate 58b is 33 years, 3 months, and
18 days. As this includes only the top day of this column (10 Cimi), we
must add two days to complete the series, which ends with 12 Lamat.”[8]
[8] Thomas, 1888, p, 325.
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