A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of MassachusettsMassachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Science
A Report upon the Mollusk Fisheries of Massachusetts
Massachusetts. Commissioners on Fisheries and Game
Shellfish fisheries -- Massachusetts
As has been said, the oyster industry in this district, while it has
by no means attained its maximum development, has indeed reached very
considerable proportions. The entire amount of area granted aggregates
810 acres. Of this total, some 510 acres are suitable for oyster
culture, the remainder being soft mud, shifting sand, or otherwise
unfit for utilization. The entire output for 1907 exceeded 38,000
bushels, valued at $26,250. Thirty-six men depend partially upon the
business for a livelihood.
Capital invested, $96,540
Power boats, 9
Value of power boats, $19,500
Dories and skiffs, 17
Value of dories and skiffs, $340
Implements:--
Dredges, 12
Tongs, 18
Value of implements, $2,000
Value of shore property, $6,200
Value of oysters on grant, $68,500
_Nantucket._
The oyster industry of Nantucket is of recent origin, and the oysters
are as yet raised only for home consumption.
Two grants have been leased by the selectmen, but only one of these is
now planted. These grants are situated in the east and west bends of
Polpis harbor. The cultivated grant in the west bend comprises some
20 acres, only 3 of which are of hard bottom and suitable for oyster
culture, the remaining 17 having a soft mud bottom.
The "seed" planted on the grant is obtained at New Haven. In the last
few years the oysters on this grant have thrown a large quantity of
spawn, which has caught on piles and stones at various places around
Nantucket harbor.
The only enemy to the Nantucket oyster is the oyster drill.
The production of marketable oysters for 1906-07 was 200 bushels,
valued at $400. These were sold for home trade on the island.
One man is engaged in the oyster business for a period of three months
each year.
The oysters are taken both by dredging and with tongs.
Capital invested, $1,358
Power boats, 1
Value of power boats, $500
Dories, 1
Value of dories, $18
Implements:--
Dredges, 2
Tongs, 1
Value of implements, $15
Value of shore property, $25
Value of oysters on grant, $800
FOOTNOTES:
[15] The Oyster Industry in the United States. Tenth Census of the
United States.
[16] Returns of the Massachusetts department on fisheries and game.
CLAM (_Mya arenaria_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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