Aërial Navigation: A Popular Treatise on the Growth of Air Craft and on Aëronautical MeteorologyZahm, Albert Francis
History
Aërial Navigation: A Popular Treatise on the Growth of Air Craft and on Aëronautical Meteorology
Zahm, Albert Francis
Aeronautics; Meteorology
This tournament was the annual aërial Olympic contest of the world, and
should have been indicative not only of the aviator’s skill, but also
of the state of national progress in the science and art of aëroplane
construction. Unfortunately, however, for the prestige of the most
deserving nations, the rules of the International Aëronautic Federation
did not confine the contestants to the use of home-built machines, to
prevent the glory of winning the international contest from passing to
the nation which merely furnished the operator, a person who might be
an illiterate jockey, and representative of a country wholly devoid of
science. As luck decided, however, the highest honor in 1910 was won by
a first-class French machine driven by a first-class English aviator.
In some respects the raw material and working elements of this meet
were most satisfactory. The site is near the wealthiest and most
populous center in America. The grounds are spacious and level,
and provided with all the equipment of a great race course; the
transportation facilities by carriage and by rail from the heart of
New York are adequate to every requirement. The personnel of the
meet comprised the most experienced and most devoted members of the
Aëro Club of America, the oldest and strongest aëronautical body in
the western world, and the only one representing the International
Aëronautic Federation. It is true the season was late and the weather
would probably be cold and tempestuous; the management was burdened by
a costly license, whether just or unjust, imposed upon it as the price
of immunity from patent litigation; the remaining time, after the final
placement of the meet, was all too short for the myriad preparations
to be made. But whatever the obstacles, physical or financial, the
personnel was paramount, and naturally made the huge tournament a
glorious triumph. It was the cardinal sporting event of the year.
The status of aviation was well represented in both pilots and
machines. Twenty-seven aviators were entered on the program, many of
them world famous. Of these Alfred Le Blanc, Hubert Latham, Emile
Aubrun were the formidable champions of France in the contest for the
James Gordon Bennett aviation trophy; Claude Grahame-White, James
Radley, A. Ogilvie represented England; while Walter Brookins, J. A.
Drexel, Charles K. Hamilton were enlisted as defenders of the coveted
cup and of American prestige. All told, the aviators brought with them
nearly two-score machines, ranging in capacity from 30 to 100 horse
power. Of these about half were monoplanes and half biplanes, for the
most part of French and American manufacture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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