Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
One snowy morning I turned into a short street formerly occupied almost
exclusively by Japanese barbers. Their shops were closed, but I saw
that one of the Russian houses was open. I entered, and found the place
empty. The soldier who had been patrolling the now unfrequented street
followed me into the shop. I explained to him that I had only intended
to get a shave. “Si-chas,” he answered quickly, putting his rifle,
with bayonet still fixed, in a corner. Then he unwound the bashlik
from about his head, took off his great-coat and cap, hung them up,
and--shaved me. When he had finished, pocketed the half rouble, and put
away the tackle, he again donned his uniform, shouldered his rifle,
followed me into the street and resumed his turn of sentry go, until
the next customer should appear.
An advance was made in restoring public confidence with the return
of business men to the direction of their affairs in the port. There
were sinister rumours respecting some of them. It was said that the
authorities, during their absence, had whilst guarding their offices
discovered evidence of the payment of secret commissions to Government
officials, and one statement affirmed that a “monthly pension list”
of premiums regularly paid by one firm to certain naval officers had
been seized and delivered to the Viceroy. No credence was attached to
these stories, for it was incredible, not that payments were made, but
that the businesslike people who paid them kept any written record of
their secret transactions. Another side really merits publicity. From
my own knowledge I can write of the great generosity of the head of
the firm of Ginsburg & Co., a firm of whom I never asked or received
any favour. Mr. Moses Ginsburg was willing and seemed able to help
any one in need. Those who wished to leave Port Arthur and had not
the means to do so went to him for assistance, and he advanced money
without security to all sorts and conditions of people. He took over
and paid cash for stores he did not need, in order that foreigners and
others might close out of business quickly and without loss. He was
a good man of affairs who had made a fortune by commerce, and might
easily have made another in this time of stress, but he was not sordid
by nature and his conduct was exemplary. It contrasted favourably with
that of some men in responsible positions, whose every care was for
themselves. They sacrificed the goods of their firms in order to obtain
ready money, went away with all they could obtain, and left their
clerks and menials without friends or goods to shift for themselves as
well as they could. Nor must it be supposed that the men who acted so
meanly were invariably Russians. Some foreigners are not wholly free
from blame in this particular, though others behaved as became men when
heavily embarrassed with difficulties not of their own creation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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