Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
Obtaining an exact and truthful account of any occurrence even from
an eye-witness of the event is a matter of great difficulty, as Sir
Walter Raleigh experienced, but the difficulty is exceedingly great
with reference to all things connected with the war, as every informant
is more or less biassed in favour of one of the belligerents. Sift,
and probe, and examine, and compare as carefully as we might, we
were rarely quite satisfied that we had the real unvarnished plain
statement of fact. On the few occasions we did succeed we did not
always get credited even. I know that once I met a man of learning
and position, one of the best informed, most intelligent and highly
respected foreign residents in Vladivostok. He was on his way from
that town to communicate something of importance to his Legation at
Peking. We had long been acquainted, and although, as he explained,
he could not give me all the information he had about Vladivostok yet
he would give me something of general interest respecting the recent
Japanese bombardment of that port, and of the extent of the damages.
Part of that information I cabled home at once--to be informed curtly
from Peking, “You are not justified in wasting _Times’_ money upon wild
reports reaching you from Vladivostok.”
The newspaper men had no opportunities for lotus eating in the
wilderness of Newchwang, but some of them had not enough of danger
there to satisfy them and must needs seek extra risks by attempting
extraordinary adventures. There was Colonel Emerson, an American, who
with insufficient papers pushed on to the Russian headquarters at
Liaoyang, and there got his marching orders to proceed home by way
of Moscow and report himself to the authorities at Mukden, Harbin
and other places _en route_. He went as far as Mukden, did not report
himself, but got carried through the Russian lines to Hsinmintun by
one of the Chinamen in the employ of Bush Brothers, a man who has
rendered other correspondents signal service but whose identity must
not be revealed as long as any are liable to need his assistance. The
Russians, missing Emerson, concluded that he must have tried to escape
and consequently must be dead, for nobody _could_ pass out of the
Russian lines. So his death was reported in the _Harbinski Viedomosti_,
and the authorities telegraphed in Emerson’s name for his effects to
be forwarded to Mukden. As it happened, Emerson, who had not sent the
telegram, was back again in Newchwang at the time.
There was another American who determined to go from Newchwang to Port
Arthur in a junk, and told so many people about it that the junk was
stopped; and there was Etzel, who did get away, but only to be shot
before he was out of Chinese waters. That disastrous termination put an
end to similar enterprises, but only for a time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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