A Select Collection of Old English Plays: Originally Published by Robert Dodsley in the year 1744 — John Shaqi
A Select Collection of Old English Plays: Originally Published by Robert Dodsley in the year 1744
General
A Select Collection of Old English Plays: Originally Published by Robert Dodsley in the year 1744
English drama
“Edwards,” writes Collier,[4] “enjoyed a very high reputation as a
dramatic poet, but he seems to have owed much of it to the then
comparative novelty of his undertakings.” Thomas Twine, in an epitaph
upon his death, calls him--
“The flower of our realm
And Phœnix of our age,”
and specifically mentions two of his plays, “Damon and Pythias” and
“Palamon and Arcyte,” adding, however, that he had written more
equally fit for the ears of princes--
“Thy tender Tunes and Rimes
Wherein thou woont’st to play,
Eche princely Dame of Court and Towne,
Shall beare in minde alway.
Thy Damon and his Friend,
Arcyte and Palemon,
With moe full fit for princes’ eares,
Though thou from earth art gone,
Shall still remain in fame,” &c.
He is mentioned in Webbe’s “Discourse of English Poetry,” 1586, and
Puttenham, in his “Art of English Poesie,” 1589, tells us that the
Earl of Oxford (of whose dramatic productions there is no other trace)
and Edwards deserve the highest prize for “comedy and interlude; and
Lord Buckhurst and Master Edward Ferrys [George Ferrers] for tragedy.”
Meres, in his “Palladis Tamia,” 1598, repeats the applause given by
Puttenham, with the omission of the word “interlude,” then out of
fashion, terming Edwards “one of the best for comedy.”
“The earliest notice we have of Edwards as a dramatic poet,” continues
Collier, “occurs in 1564-5, when a tragedy by him, the name of which
is not given, was performed by the children of the chapel, under his
direction, before the Queen at Richmond. This might possibly be his
‘Damon and Pythias,’ termed by Lord Burghley, in the uncertain
phraseology of that time, ‘a tragedy,’ or it might be one of the other
dramatic performances of which, according to Twine, Edwards was the
author. ‘Damon and Pythias,’ however, is the only extant specimen of
his talents in this department of Poetry.” Besides his dramatic
productions, Edwards was the author of several poems in “The Paradyse
of Daynty Devises” (1576), the _sundry pithie and learned
inventions_ of which, indeed, are announced in the title to have
been “devised and written for the most part by M. Edwards, sometime
of her Majesties Chapel.” Two of these _learned inventions_ are
given by Ellis, in his “Specimen of Early English Poets,” vol. ii.,
and one of them in especial has aroused the enthusiasm of Mr Haslewood
by the happiness of the illustration, the facility, elegance, and
tenderness of the language, and the exquisite turn of the whole.[5]
“When he was in extremitie of his sickness,” writes Wood, narrating
our author’s death, “he composed a noted poem, called ‘Edwards’ Soul
Knil’ (knell), or the ‘Soul Knil of M. Edwards,’ which was commended
for a good piece. In support of this tradition, Anthony quotes
Gascoigne, whereas Gascoigne, on the contrary, only refers to the
story for the purpose of ridiculing the idea that the ‘Knil’ was
written under any such circumstances.”[6]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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