A Select Collection of Valuable and Curious Arts and Interesting Experiments,: Which are Well Explained and Warranted Genuine and may be Performed Easily, Safely, and at Little Expense.Unknown
Science
A Select Collection of Valuable and Curious Arts and Interesting Experiments,: Which are Well Explained and Warranted Genuine and may be Performed Easily, Safely, and at Little Expense.
Unknown
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Workshop recipes
commonly used in oil painting, being ground very thick in oil may be
substituted for ink in copper-plate printing. The plate, after being
used, should be wiped clean with a piece of flannel, moistened with
olive oil.
61. ETCHING LETTERS OR FLOWERS ON GLASS.--Select a piece of glass that
is thick and straight, and lay a coat of melted bees-wax on the
fairest side; then with a needle, pen-knife, or any other convenient
pointed instrument, trace any design, or picture, which being placed
under the glass, may be seen through the wax; or form any letters or
figures on the glass, carefully cutting or scoring quite through the
wax, and making the lines large or small as occasion may require. Then
warm a piece of the wax, so as to form it into a roll, about one
fourth of an inch in diameter; lay this roll round the work upon the
glass, and press it down so as to make it adhere to the glass, thus
forming a border. Then take some finely powdered fluate of lime, and
strew it evenly over the glass, on the waxed side, that it may fill
all the lines in the wax; and then gently pour upon it, so as not to
displace the powder, as much sulphuric acid, diluted with thrice its
weight of water, as is sufficient to cover the powdered fluate of
lime. Let every thing remain in this state for three hours; then pour
off the mixture, and clean the glass by washing it with spirits of
turpentine. The figures which were scored in the wax, will be found
engraven on the glass; while the parts which the wax covered, will be
uncorroded.--This glass plate may be charged with ink, (or any thick
oil paint) and impressions may be taken from it on paper, the same as
from copper plates, only caution is requisite, that the glass be not
broken by the pressure. _Note._--The fluoric acid, which is partly
absorbed by the water, in the above process, being very corrosive,
should not be suffered to touch the hands, nor any valuable vessel
whatever.
62. TO PRINT FIGURES WITH A SMOOTH STONE.--Take a piece of marble or
slate, and form a smooth plane surface on one side, and on this, paint
any letters or figures with common oil paint of any colour. When this
is dry, wet the stone with water, which will not adhere to the painted
figures, especially if the paints were mixed with old linseed oil,
that will produce a sharp gloss. Then apply a printer's ink-ball to
the plane surface, by which means the dry painted figures will be
covered with the ink, while the bare surface of the stone, being wet,
will not be blackened or affected by it. Press the figured surface
upon some moistened paper, and it will give a fair impression of the
painted figures, on the paper. The block of stone must be then dipped
in the water, and again inked as before, Thus many impressions may be
taken with a tolerable degree of accuracy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account