A Selection from the Comedies of MarivauxMarivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
General
A Selection from the Comedies of Marivaux
Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
Comedy plays
Many of the scenes are characterized by an artlessness and grace that
recall Florian's _les Deux Billets_ or Musset's _A quoi revent les jeunes
Filles_. It is the poetry of an epoch of prose. "All the poetry of the
first half of the eighteenth century is in Marivaux, as all the poetry of
the second half is in Jean-Jacques Rousseau and in Bernardin de Saint-
Pierre."[64] The first two plays of Marivaux presented to the public were
performed upon the stage of the Theatre-Italien, and throughout his life
he showed a marked preference for that theatre.
His success was brilliant, and _Arlequin poli par l'Amour_ had twelve
representations. At last Marivaux appears to have found his true sphere;
but no, he has still to feel his way, and to experience another check,
before entrusting himself to the promptings of his genius. His was not a
talent to blossom in a night, and only an over-zealous friend could say of
him: "Il ne se decida point pour les lettres, il fut entraine par elles.
Il ne chercha point a devenir auteur, il fut etonne de l'etre devenu."[65]
At this time tragedy still held sway over the hearts of the French,
although the period of its glory was past. As nearly every writer of the
century had produced his tragedy, not to mention the immediate friends of
Marivaux, Fontenelle with his _Aspar_ and La Motte with his _Oedipe_ and
_Romulus_, it is not strange that Marivaux felt tempted to try his wings
in this upper sphere. His _Annibal_, a tragedy in five acts and in verse,
was produced at the Theatre-Francais on December 16, 1720. In this play
the very qualities, destined later to procure for the author such splendid
successes in his comedies, were either lacking or out of place. It
survived four representations, three at the Theatre-Francais and one at
Court, and then disappeared from the repertory, not to be taken up again
until Marivaux was an academician, and as such, in the minds of many, of
course worthy of applause.
Marivaux had the good judgment to abandon a style of composition for which
he was in no way fitted, and, on May 3, 1722, returned to the Theatre-
Italien with _la Surprise de l'Amour_, a comedy in three acts, and a
decided success. His predilection for the Theatre-Italien was such that he
gave to it twenty of his plays, while only ten were brought out at the
Theatre-Francais. "Of the six plays of our author which were to remain in
the repertory, only one, _le Legs_, was first played at the Comedie-
Francaise; the five others, _la Surprise de l'Amour_, _le Jeu de l'Amour
et du Hasard_, _l'Ecole des Meres_, _les Fausses Confidences_,
_l'Epreuve_, appeared for the first time at the Theatre-Italien."[66]
L'abbe de La Porte declares, moreover, that, had it not been for his
support, through lack of spectators the actors would have been obliged to
give up their theatre.[67]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account