A Selection from the Comedies of MarivauxMarivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
General
A Selection from the Comedies of Marivaux
Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de
Comedy plays
Why was this preference of Marivaux for the Theatre-Italien? In the first
place, because he found the Italian actors better fitted to interpret him
with that "brillante et abondante volubilite" of the Italian nature, which
his plays seem to require, masterpieces, as they are, of dialogue and
conversational style. Moreover, the Italians were performing in a foreign
language and in a country in which they had a reputation yet to gain, and,
consequently, were willing to accept suggestions from the author. At the
Theatre-Francais, on the contrary, both actors and audience were under the
ban of certain traditions, which hindered the one from performing with the
requisite natural grace and the other from accepting without criticism
that which at the Theatre-Italien they might have received with
enthusiasm.[68]
The prestige enjoyed by the members of the Comedie-Francaise was not
calculated to make them readily accept advice, and Marivaux was often
heard lamenting over their intractability. The beauty of his plays depends
upon the artless grace with which they are rendered. "Il faut ... que les
acteurs ne paraissent jamais sentir la valeur de ce qu'ils disent, et
qu'en meme temps les spectateurs la sentent et la demelent a travers
l'espece de nuage dont l'auteur a du envelopper leurs discours."[69] Such
were the recommendations of Marivaux, but all to no purpose. "J'ai eu beau
le repeter aux comediens, la fureur de montrer de l'esprit a ete plus
forte que mes tres humbles remontrances; et *iis ont mieux aime commettre
dans leur jeu un contre-sens perpetuel, qui flattait leur amour-propre,
que de ne pas paraitre entendre finesse a leur role."[70]
Mlle. Lecouvreur, of the Comedie-Francaise, who played the roles of the
_jeunes amoureuses_, was the source of considerable annoyance to Marivaux.
She would often catch the spirit of these subtle and metaphysical roles in
the first performances, but, encouraged by applause, and to improve, if
possible, upon her manner, would so force the action as to become affected
in the later representations.[71] At the Theatre-Italien, however,
Marivaux found an actress just suited to these roles, Giovanna-Rosa
Benozzi, the famous Silvia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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