A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this ArgumentCollier, Jeremy
General
A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this Argument
Collier, Jeremy
Theater -- England -- Early works to 1800; Theater -- Moral and ethical aspects -- Early works to 1800
[Greek: Monon phylaxai tas d' epistolas patros][50]
[Greek: To sôphronein timôsa tou biou pleon.]
Our _Poets_ I suppose would call this Preaching, and think it a dull
Business. However I can't forbear saying an honest Heathen is none of the
worst Men: A very indifferent Religion well Believed, will go a great way.
To proceed. _Sophocles_ appear'd next upon the _Stage_, and was in earnest
an Extraordinary Person. His Conduct is more Artificial, and his Stile more
just, than that of _Æschylus_. His Characters are well drawn, and Uniform
with themselves: His _Incidents_, are often surprising, and his _Plots_
unprecipitated. There is nothing but what is Great, and Solemn Throughout.
The Reasoning is well Coloured. The Figures are sometimes Bold, but not
Extravagant. There are no Flights of Bombast, no Towring above Nature and
Possibility: In short, Nothing like Don _Sebastians_ Reigning in his
_Atomes_.[51]
This Tragedian like _Æschylus_ does not often concern himself with
_Amours_, and when he does, nothing can be more temperate, and decent. For
example where the Incest of _Oedipus_ is described,[52] the Offensiveness
of the Idea is screen'd off and broken by Metaphorical and distant
Expressions. In another _Play_[53] _Creon_ resolves to put _Antigone_ to
Death for presuming to bury _Polynices_. This Lady and _Hæmon_ _Creons_ Son
were very far engaged; _Hæmon_ endeavours to disswade his Father from
_Antigones_ Execution: He tells him the burying her Brother tho' against
his Order, was a popular Action. And that the People would resent her being
punish'd: But never so much as mentions his own Concern unless in one Line;
which was so obscure that _Creon_ misunderstood him. _Antigone_ amongst her
other Misfortunes laments her dying Young and Single, but says not one word
about _Hæmon_. The _Poet_ takes care not to bring these two Lovers upon the
_Stage_ together, for fear they might prove unmanagable? Had They been with
us, they had met with kinder treatment. They might have had Interviews and
Time and Freedom enough. Enough to mud their Fancy, to tarnish their
Quality, and make their Passion Scandalous. In the Relation of _Hæmons_
Death, his Love is related too, and that with all the Life and _Pathos_
imaginable. But the Description is within the Terms of Honour: The
tendernesses are Solemn, as well as Soft: They move to [54]Pity and
Concern, and go no farther. In his _Trachiniæ_ the _Chorus_ owns the Force
of Love next to irresistable; gently hints the Intrigues of the Gods, and
then passes on to a handsome [55]Image of the Combat between _Achelous_ and
_Hercules_. We see how lightly the _Poet_ touches upon an amorous Theme: He
glides along like a Swallow upon the Water, and skims the Surface, without
dipping a Feather.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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