A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this ArgumentCollier, Jeremy
General
A Short View of the Immorality, and Profaneness of the English Stage: Together with the Sense of Antiquity on this Argument
Collier, Jeremy
Theater -- England -- Early works to 1800; Theater -- Moral and ethical aspects -- Early works to 1800
And to make their Discourse
more remarkable; These douty Members were just going to the _House_, and
had their Heads full of the Good of the Nation, when they entertain'd
themselves thus decently[85]. And are these little Buffoons fit to consult
_de Arduis Regni, &c._ to give Authority to Law, and Rules for publick
Life? Do's Ribaldry and Nonsence become the Dignity of their Station, and
the Solemnity of their Office? To make his _Parliament-Men_ play the Fool
thus egregiously, must needs have a great deal of Decorum, and State-Policy
in the Contrivance; And is just as wise as if a _Painter_ should have Drawn
them in the Habit of _Jack-Puddings_, and _Merry-Andrews_. But
_Aristophanes_ has still higher Flights of Absurdity. He won't so much as
spare the Gods but makes them act these little Parts of Clownishness and
Infamy. _Bacchus_ and _Hercules_ in his _Ranæ_ are forced to talk Smut and
rally like _Link-boys_, and do almost all the Tricks of _Bartholomew-Fair_.
To mention something that will bear the quoting. _Bacchus_ enquires of
_Hercules_ the readiest way to _Hades_, or the other World. He bids him
either Hang, or Poyson himself, and he can't miss the Road. This is
_Hercules's_ Humour to a Tittle! And represents him as much to the Life, as
an _Ape_ would do the _Grand Signior_ at a publick Audience! This with a
short Sentence or two of Lewdness,[86] is the hardest of _Hercules_ his
Usage: And 'tis well he escaped so; for _Bacchus_ is treated much worse. He
appears under the disadvantages of a Clownish Debauchee, and a Coward. And
is terribly afraid of a _Spectre_.[87] When he comes before _Æacus_, this
Judge is very rough with him; and tries his pretences to a Deity by
Bastinado: _Bacchus_ howls in the drubbing and had almost spoil'd all.[88]
Now do's this paultry Behaviour agree with the Heathen Theology, with the
Common Opinion concerning _Bacchus_ and _Hercules_? Do's a _Blew-Cap_ and a
_Ladle_, become the Sons of _Jupiter_ and the Objects of Religious Worship?
Those who at the lowest, were counted the Conquerors of the World, and more
than Men both by Birth and Enterprize? _Sophocles_ and _Euripides_ make
these two Persons manage at a quite different rate of Decency. 'Tis no
defence to say _Aristophanes_ wrot Comedy, and so was obliged to make his
Scenes more diverting. This excuse I say is defective; for a Comedian ought
to imitate Life and Probability, no less than a Tragedian. To Metomorphose
_Characters_, and present Contradictions to Common Belief, is to write,
_Farce_ instead of _Plays_. Such Comedians like _Thespis_ ought to have a
travelling _Stage_, and take the Air with _Porcupines_ and _Dromedaryes_.
If 'tis said that Gravity and greatness do's not suit the Complection and
Entertainment of Comedy. To this I answer, that therefore the _Persons_
should be chosen accordingly. They should have nothing in their known
Humour, and Condition too Noble, and solemn for Trifling. 'Tis _Horaces_
advice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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