World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
What we Americans have to help us bear what is coming in the next
few months is the knowledge that our losses are going to be as few
as possible. Life is to be safeguarded as far as human agencies can
devise. Our army is organized for that. Men are not to be sacrificed
unnecessarily. The best science in the world is being mobilized to save
suffering and to heal wounds. Sickness and accident are being guarded
against. Drunkenness and immorality are under strictest ban.
Some of this I was privileged to hear from the man who perhaps more
than any other individual is responsible for the lives and the souls of
our men in France, General Pershing. I saw him twice, once briefly in
Paris, where he talked to me five minutes before leaving for an allied
war council at Versailles, and once at length in his headquarters in a
quaint old town which is the general headquarters of the staff of our
army in France.
General Pershing is the least formal of any great officer I have ever
seen, with the notable exception of “Papa” Joffre, but generals are all
very important personages and have to be addressed with circumspection.
I wanted very much to say to General Pershing, but of course I didn’t,
that after seeing him I felt a whole lot easier about my especial
soldier. A more human commanding officer, one more concerned about the
last detail of the life of the enlisted man, I am sure never lived. He
spoke of the soldiers as a father speaks of his sons, with pride and
passionate concern.
_“They are the best in the world,” he said, and he added that although
our talk was private and that he could not be quoted, I was at liberty
to repeat those words: “Our soldiers are fine men, clean, strong,
intelligent, and they will make magnificent fighters. Tell the people
at home, especially the mothers, that they can be proud of their men.
Tell them that almost without exception their behavior is beyond
criticism. Tell them that for me.”_
Proud of their commander also may the American people be, and over and
above all, proud of the cause for which the American soldiers fight and
for which they are ready to die. Not in the whole history of the world
has a more righteous war been fought. I do not think the majority of
Americans yet dream of the depth of depravity contemplated by the men
who brought about the war. We have heard of German atrocities and we
have shuddered at the recital.
But the plan and object of this war on the part of those Prussians who
are responsible for it constitute the worst atrocity of all, for the
plan was the murder of Christian civilization and the object was the
enslavement of mankind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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