Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
¶So the work that our colleges can do is to fit their graduates, to do
service; to fit the bulk of them, the men who cannot go in for the
highest type of scholarship, to do the ordinary citizen’s service for
the country; and they can fit them to do this service only by training
them in character. To train them in character means to train them not
only to possess, as they must possess, the softer and gentler virtues,
but also the virile powers of a race of vigorous men, the virtues of
courage, of honesty—not merely the honesty that refrains from doing
wrong, but the honesty that wars aggressively for the right—the virtues
of courage, honesty, and finally, hard common-sense.[20]
A Square Deal
and
Education
Facts tend to become commonplace, and we tend to lose sight of their
importance when once they are ingrained into the life of the nation.
Although we talk a good deal about what the widespread education of this
country means, I question if many of us deeply consider its meaning.
From the lowest grade of the public school to the highest form of
university training, education in this country is at the disposal of
every man, every woman, who chooses to work for and obtain it. The State
has done very much. Private benefaction has done much, very much. And
each one of us who has obtained an education has obtained something for
which he or she has not personally paid. No matter what the school, what
the university, every American who has a school training, a university
training, has obtained something given to him outright by the State, or
given to him by those dead or those living who were able to make
provision for that training because of the protection of the State,
because of existence within its borders.
¶Each one of us then who has an education, school or college, has
obtained something from the community at large for which he or she has
not paid, and no self-respecting man or woman is content to rest
permanently under such an obligation. Where the State has bestowed
education the man who accepts it must be content to accept it merely as
a charity unless he returns it to the State in full, in the shape of
good citizenship. I do not ask of you, good citizenship as a favor to
the State. I demand it of you as a right, and hold you recreant to your
duty if you fail to give it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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