Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
¶We can pardon the man who has had no chance in life if he does but
little for the state, and we can count it greatly to his credit if he
does much for the state. But upon you who have had so much rests a heavy
burden to show that you are worthy of what you have received. A double
responsibility is upon you to use aright, not merely the talents that
have been given to you, but the chances you have to make much of these
talents. We have a right to expect service to the state from you in many
different lines: In the line of what, for lack of a better word, we will
call philanthropy; in all lines of effort for public decency.
¶Remember always that the man who does a thing so that it is worth doing
is always a man who does his work for the work’s sake. Somewhere in
Ruskin there is a sentence to the effect that the man who does a piece
of work for the fee, normally does it in a second-rate way, and that the
only first-rate work is the work done by the man who does it for the
sake of doing it well, who counts the deed as itself his reward. In no
kind of work done for the public do you ever find the really best,
except where you find the man who takes hold of it because he is
irresistibly impelled to do it; because he wishes to do it for the sake
of doing it well, not for the sake of any reward that comes afterward or
in connection with it.
¶Of course, that is true of almost every other walk of life; just
exactly as true as it is in politics. A clergyman is not worth his salt
if he finds himself bound to be a clergyman for the material reward of
that profession. Every doctor who has ever succeeded has been a man
incapable of thinking of his fee when he did a noteworthy surgical
operation. A scientific man, a writer, a historian, an artist, can only
be a good man of science, a first class artist, a first class writer, if
he does his work for the sake of doing it well; and this is exactly as
true in political life, exactly as true in every form of social effort,
in every kind of work done for the public at large. The man who does
work worth doing is the man who does it because he cannot refrain from
doing it, the man who feels it borne in on him to try that particular
job and see if he cannot do it well. And so it is with a general in the
field. The man in the civil war who thought of any material reward for
what he did was not among the men whose names you read now on the honor
roll of American history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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