A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Religion
A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism
Puranas. Bhagavatapurana. English
Then came Sri Krishna and Yogamâyâ, both together. Sri Krishna was the
highest of the high, beyond the Mâyâ that enshrouded the Brahmânda. How
could he come in contact with the Jivas of Brahmânda? The only plane of
Prakriti with which He could come in direct contact was the plane of
Mula Prakriti. But this plane was not developed in humanity as yet.
Therefore He asked Yoga Mâyâ, the energy of Jivic evolution, who carries
Jiva from the lowest to the highest point, to serve as a medium between
Him and the Jivas. Sri Krishna performed His mission with the help of
Yoga Mâyâ. The Gopis met Sri Krishna because they worshipped Yoga Mâyâ
(Kâtyâyani). Sri Krishna had personal contact with the Gopis at Râsa,
because He invoked Yoga Mâyâ at the time and got her help. Yoga Mâyâ is
the highest sense of which Jiva is capable, and, when Durga appeared in
her third incarnation as Yoga Mâyâ, she was not to undergo further
incarnation in this Kalpa. To the developing sense of Yoga Mâyâ, Śiva
gave truth after truth, till the highest truths were revealed to her,
which form the Agamas and Nigamas. The revelations to the developing
sense of humanity are the Tantras.
Sri Krishna was born that men might come up to His ideal. He is the
first Purusha. The limitations or Mâyâ of the solar system do not touch
Him. He is the Lord of many solar systems. Even the materials that form
the solar systems have their manifestation from him. Nothing that we
know of, nothing that we are composed of, nothing that shapes our
experiences, that causes our likes and dislikes, limits Krishna. Even
Brahmâ, Vishnu and Śiva, the triune aspect of the second Purusha, are
limited by the universe they lord over. Śiva is also called an aspect of
the first Purusha in Saiva Purânas.
Sri Krishna is Nirguna, for the Gunas we know of do not touch Him. He is
the Absolute, for the relativities we know of, or which we may even
think of, have no place in Him. The other Avatâras are said to be
manifestations of the second Purusha. But Krishna is Bhagavân Himself,
_i.e._, the first Purusha (I-3-28).
There are three aspects of the Absolute, the non-transformable, which
uphold creation. It is through these aspects that all beings come into
existence, prosper and dissolve. It is through them that they are
brought nearer and nearer in every Kalpa to Íshvara. In the perfected
being, the aspects of sat (existence), chit (consciousness) and ânanda
(bliss) are not restricted by the conditions of the universe in which
those aspects are developed. When beings are perfected in this way, they
reach the plane of Krishna, which is beyond the seven-fold plane of the
Cosmic Egg. The Gopis are such perfected beings.
It will be out of place to enter here into a detailed study of these
aspects. But it will be necessary to make a brief reference to them in
order to understand the aspect of Bliss, as a factor in spiritual
Evolution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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