A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, VirginiaPerkins, George
History
A Summer in Maryland and Virginia; Or, Campaigning with the 149th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.: A Sketch of Events Connected with the Service of the Regiment in Maryland and the Shenandoah Valley, Virginia
Perkins, George
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories -- Ohio; United States. Army. Ohio Infantry Regiment, 149th (1864)
About this time we began to hear rumors of Gen. Early’s invasion of
Maryland and Pennsylvania, and it was reported that he was marching on
toward Baltimore. He came within four miles of the city and burned the
residence of Governor Bradford. In Baltimore the excitement was intense.
The bells of the city on that Sunday morning called the citizens to man
the Forts, to dig ditches, and throw up earthworks, instead of the
church service, and thousands responded to the all. Lieutenant Runkle of
the regulars assumed command at Fort No. 1 and began a rigid drill in
heavy artillery, our guns were manned, loaded with shell and sighted at
prominent houses, groves, etc., that might give shelter to the enemy.
This drill was kept up for two days and nights, the men sleeping at
their posts, expecting the ball to open at any moment. But Early
withdrew his forces and with haste, again entered the Shenandoah Valley.
On July 1st General Early received orders to invade Maryland and advance
on Washington. He began preparations by forcing General Siegel to
retreat to Maryland Heights where he was cooped up. Early moved by
flank, entered Maryland and advanced to Frederick City. On the 9th of
July the battle of Monocacy was fought. We at Fort No. 1 began to see
some of our soldiers come in from the battle field, among them being
Assistant Surgeon Miesse and Chaplain Morris, who stopped at the Fort
and gave us an account of the battle. Gen. Wallace had gathered a force
of twenty-eight hundred men, consisting of one Maryland Regiment and the
rest were hundred days men, among them being the 144th Ohio, and seven
companies of the 149th. On the 8th of July a brigade of Ricketts’
Division of the Sixth Corps came up on a train of cars bound for
Harper’s Ferry. Wallace informed the Commander “that if he wanted to get
to Harper’s Ferry he would have to get the consent of Jubal Early.” He
stopped the Brigade and put it in position. During the night Ricketts
came up with his other Brigade. He wanted to know what Wallace proposed
to do, and was informed that he proposed to fight. Ricketts laughed and
said, “with my division and your hundred day men you have only about
6,000. Do you expect to whip Early?” “No,” replied Wallace, “but I
propose to make him do two things, develop his strength and whither he
is bound.”
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