A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
History
A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
§ 203. It may here be stated that only a small proportion of the local
registrars are either medical officers or members of the medical
profession; but the short experience of those registrars who have those
qualifications has elicited abundant indications of the extent to which
proper securities are wanting for the protection of life in this
country. Nearly all who have for any length of time exercised their
functions have had occasion to arrest cases of _primâ facie_ suspicion
on the way to interment that had escaped the only existing security and
initiative to investigation, the suspicion of neighbours and popular
rumour. Mr. Abraham, surgeon and registrar of deaths in the City of
London Union, was asked on this subject—
You are Registrar of Deaths in the City of London Union. Since you
have been Registrar, have you had occasion to send notice to the
coroner of cases where the causes of death stated appeared
suspicious?—Yes, in about half-a-dozen cases. One was of an old
gentleman occupying apartments in Bell Alley. His servant went out
to market, and on her return, in less than an hour, found him dead
on the bed, with his legs lying over the side of it. He had been
ailing some time, and was seized occasionally with difficulty of
breathing, but able to get up, and when she left him she did not
perceive anything unusual in his appearance. I went to the house
myself, and made inquiries into the cause of death; and although I
did not discover anything to lead to the suspicion of his having
died from poison or other unfair means, I considered it involved in
obscurity, and referred the case to the coroner for investigation.
Another case was of a traveller who was found dead in his bed at an
inn. The body was removed to a distance of forty miles before a
certificate to authorize the burial was applied for. His usual
medical attendant certified to his having been for several years the
subject of aortic aneurism, which was the probable cause of his
sudden death, although the evidence was imperfect and
unsatisfactory, and could not be otherwise without an examination of
the body, and I therefore refused to register it without notice from
the coroner.
A third case occurred a few days ago. A medical certificate was
presented to me of the death of a man from disease of the heart and
aneurism of the aorta. He was driven in a cab to the door of a
medical practitioner in this neighbourhood, and was found dead. He
might have died from poison, and, without the questions put on the
occasion of registering the cause of death, the case might have
passed without notice. There was not in this case, as in others, any
evidence to show that death was occasioned by unfair means, but the
causes were obscure and unsatisfactory, and I felt it to be my duty
to have them investigated by the coroner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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