A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.Chadwick, Edwin
History
A supplementary report on the results of a special inquiry into the practice of interment in towns.
Chadwick, Edwin
Burial; Cemeteries -- Great Britain; Mortality -- Statistics; Public health -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
In what is called an “improved burial society,” of the date of 1841,
called the East London Burial Society, held at the Swan public house,
Bethnal Green, the terms are:—
That the members of this society shall pay their contributions
weekly or monthly, and shall pay 1_d._ per quarter extra, to defray
other expenses attending the society. Every member shall pay 1_d._
per week for the first class, from two to fifty-five years; the
second class, from ten to fifty-five years, 2_d._ per week; the
third class, from ten to fifty-five years, shall pay 3_d._ per week.
Richard Crafer appears to be the president, and William Duggan
secretary; then Richard Crafer afterwards appears as the undertaker.
With respect to him the following is inserted as a fundamental rule of
the society:—
That Richard Crafer, being the founder of this Society, shall be the
undertaker, and no future articles shall remove him, so long as he
gives general satisfaction to the society, and in case of his death,
his eldest son shall claim the same for the benefit of the widow,
and at her decease the same shall devolve on the eldest son living.
Mr. William Duggan is appointed secretary, and for his attendance
and services he shall be allowed the sum of 1_d._ per quarter, for
as many members as there are on the society’s books: he will assist
the society with his best advice, and register good and healthy
members, and post the books. He shall be allowed 3_d._ each for all
notices he may deliver on the society’s business, but not obliged to
go more than two miles from the club-house.
This is preceded by the usual rule, that—
Any member _coming_ to the society’s meeting-house in liquor, so as
to disturb the proceedings, shall be fined 1_s._, and ordered to
leave the room; and should any member charge the committee,
secretary, president, trustees, or landlord with any unjust
proceedings relative to the society, and cannot substantiate the
same, he or she shall pay a fine not exceeding 10_s._ to the stock,
or be excluded.
In the society of “United Brewers and Draymen,” of which J. Guy is
secretary and undertaker, one of the fundamental rules is, that—
At the funeral of a member, the secretary shall provide fittings for
porters and six pall bearers, for which he shall be allowed 1_l._,
whether they are used or not, provided such member dies and is
interred within three miles of any meeting-house.
The particulars of the provision commonly held out, is stated in the
following rule of the General Burial Society:—
That the landlord for the time being shall be treasurer, and when
there is sufficient cash, above what is necessary to supply the
exigencies of the society, the same shall be vested in the public
funds, in the names of the trustees appointed by the committee. The
landlord, as treasurer, &c., shall give proper security for the due
performance of his offices.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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