A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Science
A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.
Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Mosses -- Great Britain
Weald of Sussex, Mr. Mitten.
26. P. SESSILE. B. & S. Very minute, almost stemless; l.
lanceolate-subulate, denticulate more than two-thirds from summit,
rigid, with an almost excurrent nerve; caps. sessile small, rounded,
brownish: monoicous.
Clay and chalky heaths, rare. Autumn, Winter.
var. β. _stenophyllum_. l. shorter, linear-lanceolate, slightly
serrulate.
27. P. RECURVIFOLIUM. Dicks. Minute, st. almost none; l. lingulate,
rarely linear-lanceolate, erect, frequently recurved, denticulate at the
apex, with a strong generally excurrent nerve; caps. roundish ovate,
nearly sessile.
Heaths and fallows. Autumn, Winter.
_b._ Mature plants without confervoid shoots.
28. P. MUTICUM. Schreb. Minute, almost stemless; l. convolute, broadly
ovate, tapering pointed, concave, toothed above, nerved nearly to the
apex; caps. round, reddish, erect, sub-sessile.
Moist banks and fallows. Autumn, Spring.
var. β. _minus_, leaves entire.
29. P. TRIQUETRUM. Spruce. Almost stemless; l. in three rows, lowest
minute ovate nerveless, three uppermost (perichætial) cucullate,
pointed, obovate, keeled, margins reflexed, denticulate above, nerve
excurrent; caps. spherical, horizontal or drooping, pedicel long,
slender, suddenly bent near its union with the capsule.
Cliffs, Sussex coast. III.
SECT. II. Barren fl. axillary, antheridia naked.
30. P. FLOERKEANUM. Web. & M. Almost stemless, very minute; leaves
broadly ovate, tapering to a point, lower ones small nerveless, upper
ones larger nerve excurrent, margins reflexed; caps. ovate-spherical,
shortly beaked, immersed with sub-conical curved-pointed calyptra.
Clay or chalky fields, rare. IX.–XI.
31. P. RECTUM. Sm. Stem short; l. closely crowded, erecto-patent,
elliptic-lanceolate pointed with an excurrent nerve, often reddish,
margins recurved; caps. exserted, roundish ovoid, on a longish straight
pedicel.
Fields and banks near the coast, frequent. Winter.
32. P. CURVICOLLUM. Hedw. St. short reddish; l. erecto-patent,
lanceolate, tapering, pointed with an excurrent nerve, entire, margin
reflexed; caps. roundish, blunt-pointed, cernuous, exserted, on a
longish curved pedicel; cal. dimidiate.
Moist banks and fields.
SECT. III. Barren fl. axillary, gemmiform.
33. P. CUSPIDATUM. Schreb. From ⅛ to ¼in. high, st. simple or branched;
l. ovate-lanceolate, cuspidate, erect concave, keeled, with the nerve
prominently excurrent; caps. roundish, immersed on a short pedicel.
Moist banks, hedges, and fields, common. III.
var. β. leaves longer, lanceolate; caps. smaller.
γ. _Schreberianum._ St. elongated, branches dichotomous; leaves
distant spreading.
δ. _piliferum._ Pedicel curved; leaves with long white filiform
points.
ε. _curvisetum._ Caps. laterally exserted, on a longish curved
pedicel.
ζ. _elatum._ Upper leaves lanceolate, cuspidate caps.
sub-pendulous, similar to the last.
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