A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Science
A Synopsis of the British Mosses: Containing Descriptions of All the Genera and Species, (With Localities of the Rarer Ones) Found in Great Britain and Ireland, Based Upon Wilson's "Bryologia Britannica," Schimper's "Synopsis," Etc.
Hobkirk, Charles C. P. (Charles Codrington Pressick)
Mosses -- Great Britain
41. P. ROSTELLATUM. Brid. St. ⅛–¼in., tufted; l. linear-lanceolate,
spreading obtuse, nerve excurrent, margin plane; caps. olive-brown ovoid
elliptical with a straight beak; pedicel equalling caps. in length: a
smaller plant than the last.
Dried beds of pools, &c. Autumn, Spring.
5. GYMNOSTOMUM. HEDW.
SECT. I. Infl. dioicous, margin of l. reflexed or plane, not incurved.
_a._ St. short, per. l. sheathing; caps. elliptic-oblong, narrow at
mouth, lid conical, annulus large persistent.
42. G. TENUE. Schrad. St. tufted; l. lingulate, sub-erect, upper ones
longest entire, nerved nearly to apex; caps. pale brown, lid obtuse.
Sandstone rocks and walls. VII. VIII.
_b._ St. taller, branched; per. l. slightly sheathing, caps. oval or
ovoid, truncate; lid with a long beak, annulus narrow, persistent.
43. G. RUPESTRE. Schw. St. ½in. densely tufted, slender, dichotomous; l.
linear-lanceolate, spreading obtuse keeled, nerved nearly to apex;
capsule erect oval, lid flattish, suddenly rising to a longish scarcely
bent beak.
Wet alpine rocks. Autumn.
var. β. _ramosissimum._ densely tufted, leaves shorter, capsule smaller
on a shorter pedicel.
γ. _stelligerum._ loosely tufted, l. fasciculate and
stellato-patent at the ends of the branches,
linear-lanceolate acute.
δ. _compactum._ leaves fascicled, longer and more obtuse.
44. G. CURVIROSTRUM. Hedw. St. ½–1in. cæspitose branches fastigiate; l.
linear-lanceolate, spreading keeled, margins recurved, nerved nearly to
apex; caps. broadly ovoid, lid adhering to columella, conical battened,
with a long suddenly bent beak.
Moist sub-alpine rocks. Autumn.
var. β. _pomiforme._ leaves narrow, caps. more spherical.
γ. _microcarpon._ l. broader, erecto-patent, caps. smaller,
roundish obovate.
δ. _pallidisetum._ st. long slender, l. fascicled, caps. small
obovate, with a shorter pedicel and beak.
SECT. II. Infl. monoicous; margins of l. incurved or plane, not
reflexed.
_a._ Caps. contracted at mouth; sporangium adherent to columella forming
a closed sac.
45. G. SQUARROSUM. Wils. St. ¼in. loosely tufted, l. linear-lanceolate,
squarrose, distant, blunt, nerve running out into a mucro; caps.
elliptical, sometimes oblique and unequal; lid with a blunt beak.
Clay fields and banks. Autumn, Spring.
46. G. MICROSTOMUM. Hedw. St. ⅛ to ¼in. densely tufted; l.
linear-lanceolate, acute, upper ones longest, nerve excurrent; capsule
elliptical, sometimes oblique and gibbous, olive-brown, much contracted,
lid with a longish curved beak.
Fields, &c. Spring.
var. β. _obliquum._ caps. oblong, oblique, lid sub-rostrate.
γ. _brevirostre._ caps. oblong symmetrical, lid short conical.
δ. _brachycarpum._ caps. roundish, gibbous.
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