But fashions perpetually altering in that age, the scholastic brother
grew weary of searching further evasions and solving everlasting
contradictions. Resolved, therefore, at all hazards to comply with the
modes of the world, they concerted matters together, and agreed
unanimously to lock up their father’s will in a strong-box, brought out
of Greece or Italy {79b} (I have forgot which), and trouble themselves no
farther to examine it, but only refer to its authority whenever they
thought fit. In consequence whereof, a while after it grew a general
mode to wear an infinite number of points, most of them tagged with
silver; upon which the scholar pronounced _ex cathedrâ_ {80a} that points
were absolutely _jure paterno_ as they might very well remember. It is
true, indeed, the fashion prescribed somewhat more than were directly
named in the will; however, that they, as heirs-general of their father,
had power to make and add certain clauses for public emolument, though
not deducible _todidem verbis_ from the letter of the will, or else
_multa absurda sequerentur_. This was understood for canonical, and
therefore on the following Sunday they came to church all covered with
points.
The learned brother so often mentioned was reckoned the best scholar in
all that or the next street to it; insomuch, as having run something
behindhand with the world, he obtained the favour from a certain lord
{80b} to receive him into his house and to teach his children. A while
after the lord died, and he, by long practice upon his father’s will,
found the way of contriving a deed of conveyance of that house to himself
and his heirs; upon which he took possession, turned the young squires
out, and received his brothers in their stead.
SECTION III.
_A DIGRESSION CONCERNING CRITICS_.
THOUGH I have been hitherto as cautious as I could, upon all occasions,
most nicely to follow the rules and methods of writing laid down by the
example of our illustrious moderns, yet has the unhappy shortness of my
memory led me into an error, from which I must immediately extricate
myself, before I can decently pursue my principal subject. I confess
with shame it was an unpardonable omission to proceed so far as I have
already done before I had performed the due discourses, expostulatory,
supplicatory, or deprecatory, with my good lords the critics. Towards
some atonement for this grievous neglect, I do here make humbly bold to
present them with a short account of themselves and their art, by looking
into the original and pedigree of the word, as it is generally understood
among us, and very briefly considering the ancient and present state
thereof.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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