A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a Midwife — John Shaqi
A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a MidwifeNihell, Elizabeth
History
A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a Midwife
Nihell, Elizabeth
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
of that hospital “had recourse to the assistence of men, in all the
difficult cases of midwifery;” which, he observes, “got the better of
those ridiculous prejudices the fair sex had been used to entertain.”
That is to say, in preference of midwives to men-practitioners.
I FREQUENTED this Hôtel Dieu two whole years, before being received an
apprentice-midwife, which I accomplished with great difficulty, on
account of being born a subject of England, and consequently a foreigner
there: my admission, however, I gained at length, through the favor,
protection, and special recommendation of his royal highness the duke of
Orleans. Now, I dare aver, that in all the time before, and after I was
admitted there, I never but once saw Mr. Boudou, surgeon-major called,
who did nothing more than to make us, one after another, _touch_ the
patient, about whom we had been embarrassed; and as he interrogated, he
made us discover an _uterus_ full of schirrous callosities, which joined
to its obliquities, impeded the palpation of it properly with the hand,
the orifice being very difficult to come at. Every thing, however, was
done without his help, and very successfully. And most certainly we
should have spared him the trouble of coming at all into our ward, if
the head-midwife, who was a little capricious in her temper, had not
taken it into her head to keep us in our perplexity, which engaged us to
send for Mr. Boudou without her knowledge, and for which she was
afterwards heartily angry with us.
I NEVER once saw an occasion in which there was any necessity for using
instruments, though in my time we had, at least, five or six hundred
women a month to deliver.
VERY far then are the midwives from having often occasion of recourse to
the assistence of the men, in difficult cases; and indeed to those
prejudiced in favor of men-practitioners, it may, though true, appear
strange, that in a place where there are every year so many thousand
women delivered, and consequently many difficult labors amongst them,
and even cases of monsters, there is no recourse to the surgeon-major
but in the last occurence, which falls out very rarely.
ABOUT eighteen or twenty years ago, Madam Poor, head-midwife of this
hospital, delivered a woman of a monster with two heads, with no help
but only her fingers and a young prentice. Not an instrument was
employed: no man assisted her. The child was christened, and died
presently after. The mother remained some months upon recovery, and did
perfectly well. This fact requires no proofs, being of such public
notoriety. The monster was carried to St. Cosmo’s, where any surgeon may
see it. I served my time with this same mistress some years after this
kind of prodigy had happened.
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