LORD ILLINGWORTH. The youth of America is their oldest tradition. It
has been going on now for three hundred years. To hear them talk one
would imagine they were in their first childhood. As far as civilisation
goes they are in their second.
KELVIL. There is undoubtedly a great deal of corruption in American
politics. I suppose you allude to that?
LORD ILLINGWORTH. I wonder.
LADY HUNSTANTON. Politics are in a sad way everywhere, I am told. They
certainly are in England. Dear Mr. Cardew is ruining the country. I
wonder Mrs. Cardew allows him. I am sure, Lord Illingworth, you don’t
think that uneducated people should be allowed to have votes?
LORD ILLINGWORTH. I think they are the only people who should.
KELVIL. Do you take no side then in modern politics, Lord Illingworth?
LORD ILLINGWORTH. One should never take sides in anything, Mr. Kelvil.
Taking sides is the beginning of sincerity, and earnestness follows
shortly afterwards, and the human being becomes a bore. However, the
House of Commons really does very little harm. You can’t make people
good by Act of Parliament,—that is something.
KELVIL. You cannot deny that the House of Commons has always shown great
sympathy with the sufferings of the poor.
LORD ILLINGWORTH. That is its special vice. That is the special vice of
the age. One should sympathise with the joy, the beauty, the colour of
life. The less said about life’s sores the better, Mr. Kelvil.
KELVIL. Still our East End is a very important problem.
LORD ILLINGWORTH. Quite so. It is the problem of slavery. And we are
trying to solve it by amusing the slaves.
LADY HUNSTANTON. Certainly, a great deal may be done by means of cheap
entertainments, as you say, Lord Illingworth. Dear Dr. Daubeny, our
rector here, provides, with the assistance of his curates, really
admirable recreations for the poor during the winter. And much good may
be done by means of a magic lantern, or a missionary, or some popular
amusement of that kind.
LADY CAROLINE. I am not at all in favour of amusements for the poor,
Jane. Blankets and coals are sufficient. There is too much love of
pleasure amongst the upper classes as it is. Health is what we want in
modern life. The tone is not healthy, not healthy at all.
KELVIL. You are quite right, Lady Caroline.
LADY CAROLINE. I believe I am usually right.
MRS. ALLONBY. Horrid word ‘health.’
LORD ILLINGWORTH. Silliest word in our language, and one knows so well
the popular idea of health. The English country gentleman galloping
after a fox—the unspeakable in full pursuit of the uneatable.
KELVIL. May I ask, Lord Illingworth, if you regard the House of Lords as
a better institution than the House of Commons?
LORD ILLINGWORTH. A much better institution, of course. We in the House
of Lords are never in touch with public opinion. That makes us a
civilised body.
KELVIL. Are you serious in putting forward such a view?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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