Abraham Lincoln and the Abolition of Slavery in the United StatesLeland, Charles Godfrey
History
Abraham Lincoln and the Abolition of Slavery in the United States
Leland, Charles Godfrey
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
In March, 1828, Abraham Lincoln was hired by Mr. Gentry, the proprietor
of Gentryville, as “bow-hand,” and “to work the front oars,” on a
boat going with a cargo of bacon to New Orleans. This was a trip of
1800 miles, and then, as now, the life of an Ohio and Mississippi
boatman was full of wild adventure. One incident which befel the
future President was sufficiently strange. Having arrived at a
sugar-plantation six miles below Baton Rouge, the boat was pulled in,
and Lincoln, with his companion, a son of Mr. Gentry, went to sleep.
Hearing footsteps in the night, they sprang up, and saw that a gang
of seven negroes were coming on board to rob or murder. Seizing a
hand-spike, Lincoln rushed towards them, and as the leader jumped on
the boat, knocked him into the water. The second, third, and fourth, as
they leaped aboard, were served in the same way, and the others fled,
but were pursued by Lincoln and Gentry, who inflicted on them a severe
beating. In this encounter, Abraham received a wound the scar of which
he bore through life. It is very probable that among these negroes who
would have taken the life of the future champion of emancipation, there
were some who lived to share its benefits and weep for his death.[11]
It was during this voyage, or about this time, that two strangers paid
Abraham half a silver dollar each for rowing them ashore in a boat.
Relating this to Mr. Seward, Secretary of State, he said--“You may
think it was a very little thing, but it was a most important incident
in my life. I could scarcely believe that I, a poor boy, had earned a
dollar in less than a day. I was a more hopeful and confident being
from that time.”
CHAPTER II.
Lincoln’s Appearance--His First Public Speech--Again at New
Orleans--Mechanical Genius--Clerk in a Country Store--Elected
Captain--The Black Hawk War--Is a successful Candidate for
the Legislature--Becomes a Storekeeper, Land-Surveyor, and
Postmaster--His First Love--The “Long Nine”--First Step towards
Emancipation.
In 1830, Thomas Lincoln had again tired of his home, and resolved to
move Westward. This time he did not change without good reason: an
epidemic had appeared in his Indiana neighbourhood, which was besides
generally unhealthy. Therefore, in the spring, he and Abraham, with
Dennis Hanks and Levi Hall, who had married one of Mrs. Lincoln’s
daughters by her first husband, with their families, thirteen in all,
having packed their furniture on a waggon, drawn by four oxen, took
the road for Illinois. After journeying 200 miles in fifteen days,
Thomas Lincoln settled in Moron County, on the Sangamon River, about
ten miles west of Decatur. Here they built a cabin of hewn timber, with
a smoke-house for drying meat, and a stable, and broke up and fenced
fifteen acres of land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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