Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 1 (of 16)United States. Congress
History
Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 1 (of 16)
United States. Congress
Law -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
The treaties with certain Indian nations, which were laid
before you with my message of the 25th May last, suggested
two questions to my mind, viz: 1st, Whether those treaties
were to be considered as perfected, and, consequently, as
obligatory, without being ratified? If not, then, 2dly,
Whether both, or either, and which of them, ought to be
ratified? On these questions I request your opinion and
advice.
You have, indeed, advised me "_to execute and enjoin an
observance of_" the treaty with the Wyandots, &c. You,
gentlemen, doubtless intended to be clear and explicit; and
yet, without further explanation, I fear I may
misunderstand your meaning: for if by my _executing_ that
treaty you mean that I should make it (in a more particular
and immediate manner than it now is) the act of Government,
then it follows that I am to ratify it. If you mean by my
_executing it_ that I am to see that it be carried into
effect and operation, then I am led to conclude, either
that you consider it as being perfect and obligatory in its
present state, and therefore to be executed and observed;
or that you consider it to derive its completion and
obligation from the silent approbation and ratification
which my proclamation may be construed to imply. Although I
am inclined to think that the latter is your intention, yet
it certainly is best that all doubts respecting it be
removed.
Permit me to observe, that it will be proper for me to be
informed of your sentiments relative to the treaty with the
Six Nations, previous to the departure of the Governor of
the Western Territory; and therefore I recommend it to
your early consideration.
GEO. WASHINGTON.
_September_ 17, 1789.
_Ordered_, That the President's message be committed to
Messrs. CARROLL, KING, and READ.
FRIDAY, September 18.
The Senate entered on executive business.
Mr. CARROLL, on behalf of the committee appointed yesterday, reported as
follows:
The committee, to whom was referred a message from the President of the
United States of the 17th September, 1789, report:
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