Account of the Skeleton of the Mammoth: A non-descript carnivorous animal of immense size, found in America — John Shaqi
Account of the Skeleton of the Mammoth: A non-descript carnivorous animal of immense size, found in AmericaPeale, Rembrandt
History
Account of the Skeleton of the Mammoth: A non-descript carnivorous animal of immense size, found in America
Peale, Rembrandt
Mammoths -- North America
Through the polite attention of Dr. Galatian, the next place we directed
our attention to was a morass, eleven miles distant from the former,
belonging to a Captain Joseph Barber, where, eight years before, four
ribs had been found in digging a pit. From the description which was
given of their position, and the appearance of the morass, which was a
small one, we began our operations with all the vigour a certainty of
success could inspire. Almost an entire set of ribs were found, lying
pretty much together, and very entire; but as none of the back-bones
were found near them, sufficient proof of their having been scattered,
our latitude for search was extended without limits; therefore, after
working about two weeks, we found nothing belonging to the head but two
rotten tusks (part of one of them is with the skeleton here), three or
four small grinders, a few vertebræ of the back and tail, a broken
scapula, some toe-bones and the ribs; these were found between four and
seven feet deep.
Our next place of search (about twenty miles west from the Hudson) was a
most dismal morass; the most awful silence reigned throughout it, and
not the smallest breath of air was felt; every step was taken on rotten
timber and the spreading roots of tall trees, the luxuriant growth of a
few years, half of which were tottering over our heads. It was almost a
dead level, and the holes dug for the purpose of manure, out of which a
few bones had been taken six or seven years before, were full of water,
and connected with others containing a vast quantity: so that to empty
one was to empty them all. Machinery was erected, pumps and buckets were
employed, and a long course of troughs conducted the water, among the
distant roots, to a fall of a few inches.
Here alternate success and disappointment amused and fatigued us for a
long while; until our pockets emptied, our spirits low, our workmen
languid, we were about to quit the morass with but a small collection,
though in good preservation, of ribs, toe and leg bones, &c. In the
meanwhile the ground was searched in various directions with
long-pointed rods and cross handles: after some practice we were able to
distinguish by the feel whatever substances we touched harder than the
soil; and by this means, in a very unexpected direction, struck upon a
large collection of bones, which were dug to and taken up with every
possible care. They proved to be a humerus, or large bone of the right
leg, with the radius and ulna of the left, the right scapula, the atlas,
and, the great object of our pursuit, a complete under jaw!
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