Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
Rumors of impending troubles with the Indians thickened as we advanced.
The settlers and stage-people said the Indians appeared but little on
the road, which was a sure sign that a storm was brewing. Further they
said the tribes had had a grand pow-wow recently on the Smoky Hill
and the Republican, in which they had agreed to bury the hatchet and
make common cause against the pale-faces. Subsequently, later in the
autumn, they did attack some stations on the Smoky Hill route, and a
stage or two on the Platte route; but we reached Denver unmolested.
East of Julesburg, at Baker's ranch, we passed an encampment of Sioux,
perhaps two or three hundred, papooses and all, in cone-shaped wigwams,
evidently the original of our army "Sibley." While changing horses, we
strolled into several of their wigwams, and found them full of braves,
squat upon their hams, intently engaged in playing cards. In Indian
pantomime, they warmly invited us to participate, but we were obliged
to decline the distinguished honor. The squaws were mostly at work on
moccasins or blankets, and their tawny little papooses (stark naked,
except a breech-cloth) were either practising with bows and arrows, or
"lying around loose." The entire party seemed utterly poverty-stricken,
even to their ponies and dogs, and, generally, about as wretched as
human beings could well be. Their main provisions seemed to be rusty
army-rations, which had recently been issued to them at one of our
neighboring posts, and without these they would have been practically
destitute. Dirty, squalid, indecent, and half-starving, they seemed
but little removed above the brute creation, and gave a terrible shock
to all preconceived ideas about the "Noble Red Man," if we had any.
They were the first real savages--pure and simple--we had met, and our
poetry and romance, born of Cooper and Longfellow, shivered at the
spectacle. Some miles farther on, we encountered two young "bucks,"
gaily attired in blankets, beads, feathers, etc., jogging along on
their ponies to the camp at Baker's. They had given a big scare to a
poor German we overtook--a blacksmith, travelling alone from station to
station, in a light two-mule buggy, to shoe the Company's horses. The
appearance of our coach, however, made him feel his scalp more secure,
and falling in behind he followed us up for miles, singing at the top
of his voice "Annie, dear Annie of the vale!" Our stage was full inside
and out, and we were all well-armed--in fact, fairly bristled with
repeating-rifles and revolvers--and had we been attacked no doubt would
have given a good account of ourselves. Our experiences up to Denver,
however, inclined us to be somewhat skeptical on the Indian question,
and our subsequent observations did not greatly change this. The whole
region, indeed, seemed to be over-sensitive on the subject. The air
was everywhere thick with rumors, that one by one disappeared as we
advanced, and we hardly knew which to wonder at the more--the veracity
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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