Addison, Joseph, 1672-1719; Authors, English -- 18th century -- Biography
"Sir,--I am always as slow in making an Enemy as a Friend, and am
therefore very ready to come to an Accommodation with you; but as for
any satisfaction, I don't think it is due on either side when y{e}
Affront is mutual. You know very well that according to y{e} opinion
of y{e} world a man would as soon be called a Knave as a Fool, and I
believe most people w{d} be rather thought to want Legs than Brains.
But I suppose whatever we said in y{e} heat of discourse is not y{e}
real opinion we have of each other, since otherwise you would have
scorned to subscribe yourself as I do at present, S{r}, y{r} very,
etc.
A. Mons{r} L'Espagnol,
Blois, 10{br} 1699."
The length of Addison's sojourn at Blois seems to have been partly caused
by the difficulty he experienced, owing to the defectiveness of his
memory, in mastering the language. Finding himself at last able to
converse easily, he returned to Paris some time in the autumn of 1700, in
order to see a little of polite society there before starting on his
travels in Italy. He found the best company in the capital among the men
of letters, and he makes especial mention of Malebranche, whom he
describes as solicitous about the adequate rendering of his works into
English; and of Boileau, who, having now survived almost all his literary
friends, seems, in his conversation with Addison, to have been even more
than usually splenetic in his judgments on his contemporaries. The old
poet and critic was, however, propitiated with the present of the _Musæ
Anglicanæ_; and, according to Tickell, said "that he did not question
there were excellent compositions in the native language of a country that
possessed the Roman genius in so eminent a degree."
In general, Addison's remarks on the French character are not
complimentary. He found the vanity of the people so elated by the
elevation of the Duke of Anjou to the throne of Spain that they were
insupportable, and he felt no reluctance to quit France for Italy. His
observations on the national manners, as seen at Blois, are
characteristic:
"Truly, by what I have yet seen, they are the Happiest nation in the
world. 'Tis not in the pow'r of Want or Slavery to make 'em miserable.
There is nothing to be met with in the Country but Mirth and Poverty.
Ev'ry one sings, laughs, and starves. Their Conversation is generally
Agreeable; for if they have any Wit or Sense they are sure to show it.
They never mend upon a Second meeting, but use all the freedom and
familiarity at first Sight that a long Intimacy or Abundance of wine
can scarce draw from an Englishman. Their Women are perfect Mistresses
in this Art of showing themselves to the best Advantage. They are
always gay and sprightly, and set off y{e} worst faces in Europe with
y{e} best airs. Ev'ry one knows how to give herself as charming a look
and posture as S{r} Godfrey Kneller c{d} draw her in."[11]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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