Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefsMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
Apprenticed to no trade, he is left to acquire what he wishes at his
own discretion. Still he has some duties. A very common occupation is
to watch the baboons (majani), and keep them from eating the corn. All
this time the boy is picking up a great deal of information. He hears
the talk of his elders as he sits with them at their meals, or when they
are engaged in public counsel; and by and by, for amusement in the first
instance, he will take to some little occupation himself. Of course, in
this country he can live and become rich (as a native counts riches),
without learning any trade. Hoeing comes naturally to him, but his wives
will hoe.
51.—AMUSEMENTS (1) TALES, AND CONUNDRUMS.
I was once walking along a native path with a little boy, and when the
conversation began to flag I proposed a native riddle for him. He turned
round with a very peculiar look, and asked me if we recited riddles at
our home. “Yes,” was the reply, “and you do it too.” Then he asked, “Do
you do it at mid-day?” And by and by, after smothering many conflicting
thoughts and some irresolution, he began to explain that the old people
said that “if boys recited riddles at mid-day, horns would grow on their
foreheads!” Tales and conundrums are generally recited after sunset.
While asleep, as our companions thought, in a tent beside the camp
fires, we have often lain almost bursting with suppressed laughter, as
we listened to the tales and conundrums that went round. Natives have
plenty of such traditional literature, which, accompanied by their shrewd
observations on men and manners, makes their society highly interesting.
(2) A very simple method of amusement in the villages is for the children
to dance or skip along the roads, singing simple songs and choruses (Cf.
chilewe).
(3) The out-door games are numerous; (indoor games will not be looked
for when we remember the size of the houses). One of the commonest is
playing at ball (kung’anda mpila). In the usual game there are two sides:
the players mix with each other, and the object of each is to throw the
ball so that it will always be caught by one of the same side. If one
of the other side catch it, the ball changes owners, and the side that
originally had it must try to recover it. The side that keeps the ball
longest is victorious. It must be thrown up as soon as it is received.
Sometimes the time of throwing is regulated by beating a drum.
(4) TOPS.
They set up maize cobs (isonde), which represent soldiers. The player
on one side has the same number of “soldiers” as his opponent. Each
discharges tops (njengo) upon the opposing army, and the man that first
demolishes those of his opponent is victorious. Another amusement with
tops is the same as in Britain, and consists in merely trying how long
they can make a top spin. They often shout or sing something as it
revolves.[7]
(5) DRAUGHTS (NJOMBWA).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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