After the stock market crash of November, 1929 : $b A supplementary chapter to the psychology of speculation issued in 1926Harper, Henry Howard
General
After the stock market crash of November, 1929 : $b A supplementary chapter to the psychology of speculation issued in 1926
Harper, Henry Howard
Depressions -- 1929; Speculation; Stock exchanges
The stock market does queer things to people; and this sort of
psychology is one of its inexplicable effects on the human mind.
Imagine for instance, the absurdity of a doctor, or a lawyer, or a
business man refusing to collect his accounts in order to escape paying
taxes on the profits! And yet any number of men, shrewd in their own
business or professions, refused to take stock market profits on
account of the tax. The experience of my friend with the fifty-three
thousand shares was typical of what happens to those who become
afflicted with this peculiar logic. Early in November he was forced to
drop half his holdings, and on November 13th he awoke from his dream to
find that his brokers had closed out his account, leaving him nearly
$15,000 in their debt, and without a dollar to pay it. However, he had
the satisfaction of escaping the government tax.
Among the curious aftermaths of the 1929 crash, was a profusion of
printed articles by well known “financial experts,” each one searching
vainly to find some explanation of what caused the great cataclysm.
Some laid it onto President Hoover, some fixed the responsibility on
the Federal Reserve Board, while others attributed it to one cause and
another; but no one seems to have guessed that it was the distorted
psychology of the traders themselves that brought about their own ruin.
Since nobody likes to be told that he’s wrong, perhaps those who lost
their money found some consolation in reading authoritative opinions
that the blame was chargeable to some one other than themselves.
One eminent economist has lately written many pages of more or less
convincing argument to prove that the liquidation started in London,
Paris and Berlin--as if it made any real difference where or how it
started. The survivors of a storm-swept area (also the speculators) are
more concerned with what happened than they are with how the storm
began or where it came from.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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