Agricultural pricesWallace, Henry A. (Henry Agard)
Science
Agricultural prices
Wallace, Henry A. (Henry Agard)
Agriculture -- Statistics; Farm produce; Prices
There is an extraordinary sympathy between the corn and hog industries.
True it is that we feed almost as much corn to our horses as we do to
our hogs, but the corn which we feed to horses is for the purpose of
keeping the farm plant running. The corn fed to horses does not bring in
direct cash returns in the same way as the corn fed to hogs. Nearly
one-third of all our corn is fed to hogs, and from the standpoint of
market strategy, this third which is fed to hogs counts more than the
other two-thirds. The demand for the other two-thirds by horses and
cattle and by the grist mills of the towns and cities is practically
stationary from one year to the next. It is the corn which is fed to
hogs that varies so greatly from one year to the next.
For the first ten months of 1919, the value of the pork products
exported from the United States was $778,000,000, or about one-eighth of
the value of all the exports from the United States for this period. The
only other product of practically equal magnitude with pork products was
cotton, with a total value of $775,000,000 for the first ten months of
1919. Wheat and wheat flour, which most people think rank decidedly
above the value of pork products, totaled during this period
$556,000,000. Corn and corn meal exports during this period were worth
an insignificant $15,000,000. Of course we are now exporting more pork
products than ever before in history, but even before the war the corn
belt expressed itself in international trade pre-eminently thru its
exports of pork products. The ham, bacon and lard of the corn belt are
comparable with the wheat of the northwest and the cotton of the south.
Before the war, we exported every year the equivalent of about five or
six million hogs. Last year we exported the equivalent of thirteen or
fourteen million hogs, nearly one-fifth of our total production. Exports
dropped off during September, October and November, but this is a
customary seasonal occurrence, and there is now the prospect of a
resumption of a tremendous exportation of hog products during the winter
and early summer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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