Algeria from withinBodley, R. V. C. (Ronald Victor Courtenay)
History
Algeria from within
Bodley, R. V. C. (Ronald Victor Courtenay)
Algeria -- Description and travel
If the Arab has eaten a midday meal he will probably sleep for an
hour after, and then continue doing what he has to. About six-thirty
comes the dinner, and this meal is important. There is always the
highly spiced soup with pieces of meat floating about, usually
another dish of meat and vegetables, and always the _kous-kous_,
with more meat. They drink water or milk, for even those who are
in the habit of taking wine and spirits rarely do so in their own
houses if Europeans are not there. After dinner they drink their
mint tea or coffee, and friends come in to see them, or they go
out themselves and sit in the shops or cafés and drink more tea,
and talk and laugh until it is time to go to bed.
Their meals are eaten on the floor. They keep a kind of narrow
mattress on which they sit, and the dishes are placed on a small
table about a foot high known as a _maïda_. A common napkin some
eight feet long is placed on their knees all round the circle. All
the food, except the soup and sometimes the _kous-kous_, is eaten
with the hand, and before the meal and after, soap and warm water
are carried round and every person washes his hands and face. It
is said that these ablutions bring prosperity. There are usually no
glasses, and a common mug is handed round from which sips are taken.
Of course, when receiving guests of note, or Europeans, the meal
is much more sumptuous, and among the Europeanized chiefs there
is a gaudy dining-room kept for the friends from over the seas.
Crockery of all kinds is produced, knives and forks, a jumble of
wines and a general atmosphere of inconsequent confusion. But the
meal is excellent, though sometimes a trifle long.
This is an average menu for a short dinner:
_Chorba_. Soup with vermicelli, highly spiced.
_Bourak_. Mutton minced with mint and sage, rolled up in a
light pastry—this is a kind of sausage roll.
_Leham Lalou_. A kind of mutton stew in a dark sauce, cooked
with prunes and sweet almonds. The words mean sweetmeat.
_Mechoui_. The lamb roasted and served whole. Even to Europeans
no knives or forks are issued, and it must be torn to pieces with
the hands.
_Kous-kous_. Looks like semolina and is made of hard wheat
kneaded into tiny round balls and steamed. With it is served a kind
of vegetable soup called _marga_, a highly spiced sauce, and often
mutton or chicken. There are countless varieties of _kous-kous_
varying according to localities.
_Heloua_. Sweets and cakes made of flour and honey and almond
paste and orange water.
There are many other alternative dishes; game often appears, but
as a general rule the _chorba_, the _mechoui_, and the _kous-kous_
are _de rigueur_ for the set dinner. In the place of the sheep
there may occasionally appear a gazelle, and if an Arab wants to
show his deepest respect for you he will serve a baby camel roasted
whole. But this is very rare.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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