between divisions|20 days |8 days |6 days
Multinuclearity |binucleate |binucleate |binucleate very
| occasionally | frequent; |
| | tetranucleate |rarely
| | occasional |
Nucleus, shape |biconcave disc, |biconcave disc, |ovoidal
| never folded | frequently folded|
size |40µ × 18µ 46µ × 12µ 40µ × 32µ
General resistance| | |
to same | | |
conditions |slight |very great |greater than
| | | _discoides_
Surface of | | |
posterior end |free from debris |free from debris |carries debris
Effect of | | |
mechanical | | |
stimuli |slightly |responsive |very responsive
| responsive | |
Food cups |small |large |often enormous
Reaction to |readily eaten; |readily eaten; |eaten only occasionally;
carmine | rejected in a |rejected in a | often
| few minutes | few minutes | retained for hrs.
Distribution |sporadic, small |very common |sporadic, frequently
| numbers | | in large numbers
are the different species of amebas so absolutely different, even to the
smallest detail? Why are the apparent resemblances and similarities of
their more generalized kinetic characters, such as the formation of
pseudopods, of ectoplasm, of crystals, of contractile vacuoles, the
general character of endoplasmic streaming, the formation of
ectoplasmic ridges, and so forth, found, upon analysis, to resolve
themselves into a large number of details which differ more strikingly,
the corresponding characters of one from those of the other, than do the
generalized characters of which they are composed?
These questions apply, of course, to all other organisms as well as to
amebas. Unfortunately, however, these questions are at present
unanswerable for all organisms. But for the amebas, at least, the
problem of form can be rid of some irrelevant matter which, in numerous
instances in the past, has been assumed to be properly included.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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