On moonlight nights the drums will be brought out, reed rattles, ferret
bells, and anything else that will tinkle, will be tied around the
ankles, the men and women will form lines opposite each other, and for
hours the dancers will jump, twist, and wriggle to and fro in the most
approved fashion to the tap, tap, or boom, boom of the rhythmic drum.
All distinctions are forgotten for the time being. The skilled and the
unskilled, the poor and the rich, the slave and the free, are all mixed
in indistinguishable confusion. It is the best dancer, be he poor and a
slave, who is the cynosure of all eyes and the object of all their
praises. And as the dance proceeds the dancers sing in unison some
recitative song, while the onlookers keep time to song and dance by
clapping their hands and swaying their bodies to and fro.
The greedy man, the coward, the thief, the scamp who disregards the
feelings of others and rides rough-shod over the social and communal
customs, the man who is accused of witchcraft and refuses to take the
ordeal, and the incestuous, are all put into the songs which are sung at
these village dances; and there is no more powerful factor in
influencing the native to good and evil, inciting him to reckless
bravery, or deterring him from committing some foolish deed, than to put
his name into an impromptu song at a village dance. The paragraph in our
newspaper is read by comparatively few people, and only a small
percentage of those who read it know the person mentioned; but the song
is sung, night after night, by all the village—the very neighbours of
the one thus held up to ridicule or honour. The village song inspires
the daring deeds in time of war, it brands and shames the cowards, it
considerably restrains the rascals, and maddens to the verge of suicide
the fool who so badly treats his wives that they run away and leave him
a cold hearth by which to sit.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHAPTER VIII
MARRIAGE AND CHILD BEARING
Young girls betrothed—The bespoke money—Marriage money—Dressing the new
wife—A large looking-glass—A woman can choose her husband—Divorce—No
great desire for children—Storage for baby spirits—Treatment of
twins—Snake omen—Woman’s totem—The mother-in-law—Polygamy and its
results—Monogamy and its results—Better morality—More children—Purer
women—Better home-life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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