An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)Dobrizhoffer, Martin
History
An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)
Dobrizhoffer, Martin
Abipon Indians; Jesuits -- Missions; Paraguay -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Some years after, I was sent by the superior to the city of St. Joachim.
The rumour concerning the Indians of Mbaeverà continued to spread, and
with it the fear of the Spaniards, who durst not even approach the
woods, which promised so abundant an harvest of the herb of Paraguay.
Under the conduct of Vilalba, I set out with five and twenty Indians,
through marshes and rivers. The bridges and other aids, prepared to
secure the passage of the Spaniards, had long perished. Every obstacle
however being overcome, we arrived at the place in question, and
discovered the remains of the savage hut. The bones of apes, boars, and
antas, a wooden mortar, a few grains of maize, and other things of this
kind, were discovered there; a path leading to the river side, well trod
with the naked feet of the Indians, was also visible; but not a single
recent vestige could we any where detect, though for many days we
attentively searched both the neighbouring woods, and the banks of the
river Acaraỹ. After having traversed the mournful solitude eighteen
days, and suffered what neither I can describe nor my reader credit, as
no hope remained of finding the Indians, we returned to the town, the
improvement of our patience being our only recompense. I walked the
whole way, and often barefoot. Had I turned ever so little from the east
to the south, we should have found the habitations of the savages, as
was proved to me the following year. The Spaniards, being made
acquainted with my diligent search of the forest of Mbaeverà, persuaded
themselves that the savages had migrated elsewhere, and accordingly set
out thither in great numbers. But, lo! in the course of their business,
they perceived the savages dropping in upon them one after another.
Conciliated by familiar discourse, and presents of beef and other
trifles, they seemed to entertain no hostile sentiments, but visited the
dwellings of the Spaniards in friendly guise. To enquiries concerning
their place of abode, they replied that it was at a great distance, and
could only be approached by crossing many marshes; a cunning answer,
dictated by their fears for themselves and their wives, if visited by
the Spaniards. Lest their footsteps should betray their resorts, in
returning home they practised the following artifice: if they went by a
southern, they returned by a northern road, and contrariwise, so that
the Spaniards could not form an idea of the place where they lurked. And
thus the savages and Spaniards suspected one other, and their mutual
distrust increased every day.
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