An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)Dobrizhoffer, Martin
History
An Account of the Abipones, an Equestrian People of Paraguay, (1 of 3)
Dobrizhoffer, Martin
Abipon Indians; Jesuits -- Missions; Paraguay -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
My three wood Indians wore their hair dishevelled, cropped, and without
a bandage. The youth neither had his lip perforated, nor his head
crowned with parrot feathers. The mother and daughter had no ear-rings,
though the former wore round her neck a cord from which depended a small
heavy piece of wood, of a pyramidal shape, so that by their mutual
collision they made a noise at every step. At first sight I asked the
old woman whether she used this jingling necklace to frighten away the
gnats; and I afterwards substituted a string of beautifully coloured
glass-beads, in place of these wooden weights. The mother and son were
tall and well-looking, but the daughter had so fair and elegant a
countenance, that a poet would have taken her for one of the nymphs or
dryads, and any European might safely call her beautiful. She united a
becoming cheerfulness with great courtesy, and did not seem at all
alarmed at our arrival, but rather enlivened. She laughed heartily at
_our_ Guarany, and we, on the other hand, at _her's_. For as this
insulated family had no intercourse with any but themselves, their
language was most ridiculously corrupted. The youth had never seen a
female except his mother and sister, nor any male but his father. The
girl had seen no woman but her mother nor any man but her brother, her
father having been torn to pieces by a tiger before she was born. To
gather the fruits that grew on the ground or on the trees, and wood for
fuel, the dexterous girl ran over the forest tangled as it was with
underwood, reeds, and brambles, by which she had her feet wretchedly
scratched. Not to go unattended, she commonly had a little parrot on her
shoulder, and a small monkey on her arm, unterrified by the tigers that
haunt that neighbourhood. The new proselytes were quickly clothed in the
town, and served with the daily allowance of food before the rest. I
also took care they should take frequent excursions to the neighbouring
woods, to enjoy the shade and pleasant freshness of the trees, to which
they had been accustomed. For we found by experience, that savages
removed to towns often waste away from the change of food and air, and
from the heat of the sun, which powerfully affects their frames,
accustomed, as they have been from infancy, to moist, cool, shady
groves. The same was the fate of the mother, son, and daughter in our
town. A few weeks after their arrival they were afflicted with a
universal heaviness and rheum, to which succeeded a pain in the eyes and
ears, and, not long after, deafness. Lowness of spirits, and disgust to
food at length wasted their strength to such a degree that an incurable
consumption followed. After languishing some months, the old mother, who
had been properly instructed in the Christian religion and baptized,
delivered up her spirit, with a mind so calm, so acquiescent with the
divine will, that I cannot doubt but that she entered into a blessed
immortality. The girl, who had entered the town full of health and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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