An account of the battle of Wilson's Creek, or Oak Hills, fought between the Union troops, commanded by Gen. N. Lyon and the Southern, or Confederate troops, under command of Gens. McCulloch and Price, on Saturday, August 10, 1861, in Greene county, Missouri — John Shaqi
An account of the battle of Wilson's Creek, or Oak Hills, fought between the Union troops, commanded by Gen. N. Lyon and the Southern, or Confederate troops, under command of Gens. McCulloch and Price, on Saturday, August 10, 1861, in Greene county, MissouriHolcombe, R. I. (Return Ira)
History
An account of the battle of Wilson's Creek, or Oak Hills, fought between the Union troops, commanded by Gen. N. Lyon and the Southern, or Confederate troops, under command of Gens. McCulloch and Price, on Saturday, August 10, 1861, in Greene county, Missouri
Holcombe, R. I. (Return Ira)
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns; Wilson's Creek, Battle of, Mo., 1861
It was 1 o’clock in the morning when the advance discovered the
camp-fires of the Missourians. The command was then halted, and the
ground reconnoitered as well as possible until the dawn of day, when it
again moved forward and formed a battle line, moving a little southeast
so as to strike the extreme northern point of the enemy’s camp.
COL. SIGEL’S ADVANCE.
Sigel left “Camp Fremont,” on the south side of Springfield, at about
6:30, p. m., taking at first the “wire” road, or road to Cassville and
Fayetteville, along which the telegraph wire ran. About four miles
southwest of town, the command left the main Cassville road, which led
directly through McCulloch’s camp, and bore south, and then along a road
parallel with the Cassville road, and in the same general direction,
until below the Christian county line. Col. Sigel had for guides, C. B.
Owen, John Steele, Andrew Adams, Sam (or Jo.) Carthal and L. A. D.
Crenshaw. Sigel’s column marched perhaps twelve or thirteen miles,
passing clear around the extreme southeastern camp of the enemy, and
arriving at daylight within a mile of the main camp. Taking forward the
two cavalry companies of Carr and Farrand, Col. Sigel contrived to cut
off about forty men of McCulloch’s troops, who had gone out early to
forage, and were engaged in digging potatoes, picking roasting ears,
gathering tomatoes and procuring other supplies for their individual
commissary departments. These captures were made in such a manner that
no news of the Federal advance from this quarter was brought into the
Confederate camp. Moving cautiously up, Sigel planted four pieces of his
artillery on a little hill, in plain view of the Confederate tents,
which spread out to his front and right. The two regiments of infantry
advanced so as to command the Fayetteville road at the point where it
crosses Wilson’s creek, while the two companies of cavalry guarded the
flanks. In this position the command rested, awaiting the sound of
Lyon’s gun as a signal to open the ball. The prisoners were left in
charge of Capt. Flagg, with his company (K) of the 5th Missouri.
In conformity to the plan agreed upon between the Federal commanders,
Sigel disposed his troops so as to command the Fayetteville road, and
prevent the Confederates from retreating by that thoroughfare. It is
claimed by officers of both armies that, had an avenue of retreat been
left open, it is highly probable that the result of the day’s battle
would have been different.
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