An account of the manners and customs of the modern EgyptiansLane, Edward William
History
An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians
Lane, Edward William
Egypt -- Social life and customs
Some Muslim moralists argue, that, as four wives are a sufficient
number for one man, so also are four concubine-slaves, or four women
consisting of these two classes together; but, notwithstanding what
Sale and some other learned men have asserted on this subject, the
Muslim law certainly does not limit the number of concubine-slaves
whom a man may have, whether in addition to, or without, a wife or
wives.
Footnote 177:
In like manner, when a Christian man marries a Jewess, the Muslim law
requires the offspring to profess “the better faith,” namely, the
Christian, if unwilling to embrace El-Islám.
Footnote 178:
Chap. iv., _vv._ 26, 27.
Footnote 179:
By the Hanafee code, a man may not marry a woman from whose breast he
has received a single drop of milk; but Esh-Sháfe’ee does not prohibit
the marriage unless he has been suckled by her five times in the
course of the first two years.
Footnote 180:
A boy may be thus married; but he may divorce his wife.
Footnote 181:
Whatever property the wife receives from her husband, parents, or any
other person, is entirely at her own disposal, and not subject to any
claim of her husband or his creditors.
Footnote 182:
Kur-án, chap. ii., _vv._ 229, 230.
Footnote 183:
As the Mosaic law also allows. See Deut. xxiv. 1.
Footnote 184:
The witnesses must always be Muslims in accusations against a person
of the same faith.
Footnote 185:
Yet many Christians and Jews in Egypt infringe the law in this respect
with impunity.
Footnote 186:
In this the Muslim law differs from the Mosaic, which assigns a double
portion to the first-born son. See Deut. xxi. 17.
Footnote 187:
In my summary of the principal laws relating to inheritance, in the
former editions of this work, there were some errors, occasioned by my
relying too much upon Sale’s version of the Kur-án; for I doubted not
his accuracy, as he had several commentaries to consult, and I had
none; wherefore, in my inquiries respecting these laws, I sought only
to add to, not to correct, the information conveyed by his version. I
have here given a corrected statement, derived from the Kur-án and the
Commentary of the Geláleyn, supplying some words of necessary
explanation (which are enclosed in brackets) partly on the authority
of a sheykh who was my tutor, and partly from the valuable work of
D’Ohsson, “Tableau Général de l’Empire Othoman,” Code Civil, livre iv.
Footnote 188:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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