An Authentick Account of the Measures and Precautions Used at Venice: By the Magistrate of the Office of Health, for the Preservation of Publick HealthAnonymous
History
An Authentick Account of the Measures and Precautions Used at Venice: By the Magistrate of the Office of Health, for the Preservation of Publick Health
Anonymous
Plague -- Italy -- Venice; Public health administration -- Italy -- Venice; Public health laws -- Italy -- Venice
Having succinctly related the Duties of the _Prior_, which principally
consist in seeing the Rules kept up to, and good Order observed; in
which is comprehended the Care of keeping the Peace in the _Lazarettos_;
of taking all Arms from Passengers, and having them separated from what
they were lapt up in, and kept to be restored them at their going out; in
forbidding all noisy Sports, and especially such as might occasion any
Mixture amongst the People in Quarantine; in seeing that the Guardians,
_Bastazis_, and Victuallers, do their Duty, without using Extortion,
_&c._ That all Animals, whether Quadrupeds or Fowls, be shut up, which
might straggle, and occasion Disorder. It remains to say something of the
Quality of the Purifications used in the _Lazarettos_; that being a Point
not to be by any Means omitted, and may not be a little tedious, as the
Detail of them cannot be concise.
Resuming therefore the Idea already mentioned, of deducing the general
Conduct from a particular one, and returning to where the Merchandize
was left, when brought out of the suspected Ship, _viz._ to the Gates
of the _Lazarettos_, with all the Precautions aforesaid; they are by
the _Fante_, who escorts them, delivered up to the _Prior_ of the
_Lazaretto_, with the Order that directs him to receive them. He directs
a Place for their Purification; directs the _Bastazi_, appointed for that
Work, to take them out of the Boat, and the Guardian to keep them in his
Custody; then causing the _Peata_ that brings them, to carry them to the
Shore most convenient for their Landing at the Place where they are to
be purified; they are unloaded by the _Bastazi_, who, from that Moment,
together with the Guardian, are looked upon as unclean, and can have no
Communication of any Sort. As many as are unloaded, a Note is taken of,
and so successively till the Ship is quite cleared.
It has been said, that generally the Clerk of the Ship, or the
Super-Cargo, or always one of the Ship, passes with the Merchandize to
the _Lazaretto_, to make the Delivery of them; and the Reason of it is,
to take back a Receipt from the _Bastazi_ for all that was delivered to
them, that the Whole may be restored, out of Regard to the Rules of the
Health-Office, and for the Sake of Punctuality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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