An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of AssentNewman, John Henry
Religion
An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of Assent
Newman, John Henry
Faith; Theism
Let us pass on to another great fact of experience, bearing on
Religion, which confirms this testimony both of conscience and of the
forms of worship which prevail among mankind;—I mean, the amount of
suffering, bodily and mental, which is our portion in this life. Not
only is the Creator far off, but some being of malignant nature seems,
as I have said, to have got hold of us, and to be making us his sport.
Let us say there are a thousand millions of men on the earth at this
time; who can weigh and measure the aggregate of pain which this one
generation has endured and will endure from birth to death? Then add to
this all the pain which has fallen and will fall upon our race through
centuries past and to come. Is there not then some great gulf fixed
between us and the good God? Here again the testimony of the system of
nature is more than corroborated by those popular traditions about the
unseen state, which are found in mythologies and superstitions, ancient
and modern; for those traditions speak, not only of present misery, but
of pain and evil hereafter, and even without end. But this dreadful
addition is not necessary for the conclusion which I am here wishing to
draw. The real mystery is, not that evil should never have an end, but
that it should ever have had a beginning. Even a universal restitution
could not undo what had been, or account for evil being the necessary
condition of good. How are we to explain it, the existence of God being
taken for granted, except by saying that another will, besides His, has
had a part in the disposition of His work, that there is an intractable
quarrel, a chronic alienation, between God and man?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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