An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of AssentNewman, John Henry
Religion
An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of Assent
Newman, John Henry
Faith; Theism
Here then at once is one momentous doctrine or principle, which enters
into my own reasoning, and which another ignores, viz. the providence
and intention of God; and of course there are other principles,
explicit or implicit, which are in like circumstances. It is not
wonderful then, that, while I can prove Christianity divine to my
own satisfaction, I shall not be able to force it upon any one else.
Multitudes indeed I ought to succeed in persuading of its truth without
any force at all, because they and I start from the same principles,
and what is a proof to me is a proof to them; but if any one starts
from any other principles but ours, I have not the power to change his
principles or the conclusion which he draws from them, any more than
I can make a crooked man straight. Whether his mind will ever grow
straight, whether I can do anything towards its becoming straight,
whether he is not responsible, responsible to his Maker, for being
mentally crooked, is another matter; still the fact remains, that, in
any inquiry about things in the concrete, men differ from each other,
not so much in the soundness of their reasoning as in the principles
which govern its exercise, that those principles are of a personal
character, that where there is no common measure of minds, there is
no common measure of arguments, and that the validity of proof is
determined, not by any scientific test, but by the illative sense.
Accordingly, instead of saying that the truths of Revelation depend
on those of Natural Religion, it is more pertinent to say that belief
in revealed truths depends on belief in natural. Belief is a state
of mind; belief generates belief; states of mind correspond to each
other; the habits of thought and the reasonings which lead us on to a
higher state of belief than our present, are the very same which we
already possess in connexion with the lower state. Those Jews became
Christians in Apostolic times who were already what may be called
crypto-Christians; and those Christians in this day remain Christian
only in name, and (if it so happen) at length fall away, who are
nothing deeper or better than men of the world, _savants_, literary
men, or politicians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account