An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of AssentNewman, John Henry
Religion
An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of Assent
Newman, John Henry
Faith; Theism
I have now said all that occurs to me on the subject of Real Assents,
perhaps not without some risk of subtlety and minuteness. They are
sometimes called beliefs, convictions, certitudes; and, as given to
moral objects, they are perhaps as rare as they are powerful. Till we
have them, in spite of a full apprehension and assent in the field of
notions, we have no intellectual moorings, and are at the mercy of
impulses, fancies, and wandering lights, whether as regards personal
conduct, social and political action, or religion. These beliefs,
be they true or false in the particular case, form the mind out of
which they grow, and impart to it a seriousness and manliness which
inspires in other minds a confidence in its views, and is one secret
of persuasiveness and influence in the public stage of the world.
They create, as the case may be, heroes and saints, great leaders,
statesmen, preachers, and reformers, the pioneers of discovery in
science, visionaries, fanatics, knight-errants, demagogues, and
adventurers. They have given to the world men of one idea, of immense
energy, of adamantine will, of revolutionary power. They kindle
sympathies between man and man, and knit together the innumerable units
which constitute a race and a nation. They become the principle of
its political existence; they impart to it homogeneity of thought and
fellowship of purpose. They have given form to the medieval theocracy
and to the Mahometan superstition; they are now the life both of “Holy
Russia,” and of that freedom of speech and action which is the special
boast of Englishmen.
§ 3. Notional and Real Assents Contrasted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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