[Footnote 19: Lingard says, "The words, '_We will not destroy him, nor will we go upon him, nor will we send upon him_,' have been very differently expounded by different legal authorities. Their real meaning may be learned from John himself, who the next year promised by his letters patent ... nec super eos _per vim vel per arma_ ibimus, nisi per legem regni nostri, vel per judicium parium suorum in curia nostra, (nor will we go upon them _by force or by arms_, unless by the law of our kingdom, or the judgment of their peers in our court.) Pat. 16 Johan, apud Drad. 11, app. no. 124. He had hitherto been in the habit of _going_ with an armed force, or _sending_ an armed force on the lands, and against the castles, of all whom he knew or suspected to be his secret enemies, without observing any form of law."--3 Lingard, 47 note.] [Footnote 20: "_Judgment, judicium._ * * The sentence of the law, pronounced by the court, upon the matter contained in the record."--3 _Blackstone_, 395. _Jacob's Law Dictionary. Tomlin's do._ "_Judgment_ is the decision or sentence of the law, given by a court of justice or other competent tribunal, as the result of the proceedings instituted therein, for the redress of an injury."--_Bouvier's Law Dict._ "_Judgment, judicium._ * * Sentence of a judge against a criminal. * * Determination, decision in general."--_Bailey's Dict._ "_Judgment._ * * In a legal sense, a sentence or decision pronounced by authority of a king, or other power, either by their own mouth, or by that of their judges and officers, whom they appoint to administer justice in their stead."--_Chambers' Dict._ "_Judgment._ * * In law, the sentence or doom pronounced in any case, civil or criminal, by the judge or court by which it is tried."--_Webster's Dict._ Sometimes the punishment itself is called _judicium_, _judgment_; or, rather, it was at the time of Magna Carta. For example, in a statute passed fifty-one years after Magna Carta, it was said that a baker, for default in the weight of his bread, "debeat amerciari vel subire _judicium_ pillorie;" that is, ought to be amerced, or suffer the punishment, or judgment, of the pillory. Also that a brewer, for "selling ale contrary to the assize," "debeat amerciari, vel pati _judicium_ tumbrelli"; that is, ought to be amerced, or suffer the punishment, or judgment, of the tumbrel.--51 _Henry_ 3, _St._ 6. (1266.) Also the "_Statutes of uncertain date_," (but supposed to be prior to Edward III., or 1326,) provide, in chapters 6, 7, and 10, for "_judgment_ of the pillory."--_See 1 Ruffhead's Statutes_, 187, 188. 1 _Statutes of the Realm_, 203. Blackstone, in his chapter "Of _Judgment_, and its Consequences," says, "_Judgment_ (unless any matter be offered in arrest thereof) follows upon conviction; being the pronouncing of that punishment which is expressly ordained by law."--_Blackstone's Analysis of the Laws of England, Book 4, Ch. 29, Sec. 1. Blackstone's Law Tracts_, 126.