An essay towards a natural history of serpentsOwen, Charles
History
An essay towards a natural history of serpents
Owen, Charles
Serpent worship -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Religious aspects -- Early works to 1800
’Tis said of this Animal, that it casts its Skin and eats it again; and
if so, ’tis a proper Emblem of desultory Creatures, who leave their
Vices for a time, and return to them afterwards[258].
Footnote 258:
_Grew’s Cosmologia Sacra._
Among Serpents is such Variety of charming Colours, and Figures, that if
it were not for the natural Antipathy that we have for them, perhaps
there is not one thing that the Eye could take greater Delight in.
Besides the above Lacertick Serpents of _Brazil_, _Rochefort_[259], a
_French_ Author, mentions other Serpents different from these, which
come next under Consideration.
Footnote 259:
_History of the Antilles-Islands._
LXXXVIII. The _Les Anoles_, a Serpent in bigness like the _Gallick_
Lizards, but of a longer Head; of a yellow Skin, like a Sun-burnt
_Roussilonite_, or the _Savage Man_ in the Isle of _Borneo_; Russet
Back, channel’d with green; of an ashy or cineraceous Colour; a
boisterous noisy Animal. It’s generally in motion by Day, and by Night,
lodges in hollow places, where it joins with the Brotherhood, in
disturbing the Neighbours with hideous Croakings: by the loudness of its
Noise, it should seem that it had but an empty Noddle.
LXXXIX. _LES ROQUET_, a Serpent of a ruddy Colour, intermix’d with black
and yellow Points: of sparkling Eyes, and majestick Mien, walking in a
stately manner with Head erect; and skipping about like a Bird, or a
_French Beau_, who was said to make a _Solecism_ with his Hand, when he
made a false Gesture on the Stage.
XC. The _Maboujas_, a word that signifies a Devil in the _Indian_
Language, and given to this Serpent, because in its Nature it is most
malignant and mischievous: It lives in fenny Ground, and shaded Valleys,
dreadful in Appearance, and more so in its Executions.
This cruel Serpent is an Emblem of the old Serpent, that great fiery
Dragon, that in a few Hours reduced _Job_, a wealthy Prince, into the
lowest Ebb of Poverty, converted his Palace into a Dunghill, and his
Body into an Hospital of Diseases; and if permitted, he would
immediately turn the Earth into a Scene of Blood and Destruction;
therefore he is called απολλυωνορ, the _Destroyer_, _Rev._ ix. 11. the
Murderer, and Shedder of Blood. _N. B._ The tutelar Deity of the
_Cæsars_ was _Apollo_, that is, the—_Destroyer_. The like kind of bloody
Deity has presided in the Temples of Tyranny ever since.
XCI. The _Gobe Moujes_, so denominated by the _French_, from its
_gobbling_ all kinds of Flies, which it constantly hunts, and swallows
in a voracious manner. It commonly frequents Houses where it suffers no
little Insects to live, no not upon Garments: It is of the stellionick
form, and the least of all the Quadrupeds in those _Antilles_, which our
_English_ call, the _Leeward-Islands_.
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