An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
The respectable duke de la Rochefoucault, after having applauded all
these propositions, remarked, that the king had given the example of
freeing the serfs in his demesnes; and that the moment was come, to
extend this benefit to all the kingdom. This benevolent citizen did not
stop here; but added a wish, that, before the close of the sessions, the
assembly would take into consideration the fate of the unhappy victims
of covetousness, retained in slavery under another hemisphere.
A member now made a motion, that excited testimonies of the most sincere
satisfaction from the assembly; it was to augment the stipends of the
parish priests, the most respectable part of the clergy.
Several dignitaries of the church, possessing two or more benefices,
unwilling to be left behind in generosity, followed with a declaration,
that, conformable to the canons, they were resolved to limit themselves
to a single one.
The deputies of the provinces enjoying peculiar privileges receiving a
hint, that the appellation of french citizens, all partaking the same
rights, was the most glorious they could bear, immediately came forward
to renounce them. A number of propositions, more or less important,
brought up the rear. The suppression of the first fruits; the rights of
wardenship; and the abrogation of those barbarous vows, which fetter
unfortunate beings for life.—In short, full and entire liberty for the
non-catholics.—Admission of all the citizens into all offices,
ecclesiastical, civil, and military.—Abolition of the plurality of
ecclesiastical pensions.—And then, not forgetting their national
character, it was proposed, that a medal should be struck in
commemoration of this night[25]; and a decree also passed, conferring
gratuitously on the king the august title, it might savour of a style
that scarcely befits the dignity of history, to say _nick-name_, of
_RESTORER OF FRENCH LIBERTY_. A deputation was accordingly appointed to
carry this new mark of homage to the king, and to request his presence
at a solemn _Te Deum_, to be celebrated throughout the kingdom.—And
behold night closed on the renowned 4th of august!
It is not possible, says a journalist of the day, to give a distinct
description of the scenes which were continually shifting during this
sitting.—The vivacity of the sentiments, the quick transition from a
generous emotion to an epigrammatical sensation, the disorder which made
sensibility predominate over legislative dignity—the reciprocal
mistrust, and the combat of generosity—all diversified by the amiable
and seducing enthusiasm, so characteristic of the nation, made this an
epocha in the history of the revolution, on which the contemplative
mind, accustomed to consider the varied character of man, will ponder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account