An Introduction to ShakespeareMacCracken, H. N. (Henry Noble)
General
An Introduction to Shakespeare
MacCracken, H. N. (Henry Noble)
Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.
Lastly, we have the evidence of rime. Run-on lines, feminine endings,
and weak endings constantly increase as Shakespeare grows older. Rime,
on the other hand, in general decreases. The early plays are {82} full
of it; the later ones have very little. It does not follow that the
chronological order of the individual plays could be exactly determined
by their percentage of riming lines, for subject matter makes a great
difference. In a staged fairy story, like _A Midsummer Night's Dream_,
the poet would naturally fall into couplets. But, other things being
equal, a large amount of rime is always a sign of early work. This is
especially true when the rimes occur, not in pairs, but in quatrains or
sonnet forms, or (as they sometimes do in the first comedies) in scraps
of sing-song doggerel.
Such is the internal evidence from the various changes in
versification. Its value, as must always be remembered, lies in the
fact that the results of these different tests in the main agree with
each other and with such external evidence as we have.
Then, wholly aside from metrical details, there is a large amount of
internal evidence of other kinds,--evidence which cannot be measured by
the rule of thumb, but which every intelligent reader must notice. We
feel instinctively that one play mirrors the views and emotions of
youth, another those of middle age. A man's face does not change more
between twenty-five and forty than his mind changes during the same
interval; and the difference between his thoughts at those periods is
as distinct often as the difference between the rounded lines of youth
and the stern features of middle age. This is a subject which will be
better understood in the light of the next chapter.
+The Order of the Plays+.--Upon such evidence as has been described, a
list of Shakespeare's plays in their {83} chronological order can now
be presented. The details of evidence on date may be found in the
account of the plays which appears in Chapters X-XIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account