Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
“Fellow workers. Comrades! The egotism of class rule has
driven the country with inevitable fatality into revolution.
The troops who have joined the National Council have occupied
without bloodshed the principal places of the capital, the Post
Office, the Telephone Exchanges and the Town Hall, on Wednesday
night, and have sworn allegiance to the National Council.
Workers! Comrades! Now it is your turn! The counter revolution
will undoubtedly attempt to regain power. You must demonstrate
that you are on the side of your soldier brethren. Out into the
streets! Stop all work!
_The Hungarian Social Democratic Party._”
This poster made a curious impression on me: it was as if a monstrous lie
had proclaimed the truth about itself. The party which was striving for
the rule of the working-class orders in its first declaration: “Stop all
work!” After such a beginning, what will it order to-morrow—and after?
People came towards me: workmen who were not workmen, who no longer do
any work; soldiers who were not soldiers, who no longer obey. In this
foul atmosphere nothing is any longer what it seems. The many red, white
and green flags on the houses are no longer our flags; no longer are they
the nation’s colours. Only the chrysanthemums remain true flowers of the
graveyard.
I went on slowly, but suddenly I stopped again: on the glass window of an
obscure little tobacconist’s shop, among the newspapers exposed for sale,
appeared a sickly, crushed-strawberry coloured poster, which proclaimed
in red “Long live the National Council.” And then, as if some loathsome
skin-disease had infected the houses, appeared more and more red posters,
and their colour became bolder and bolder. I was informed later that
panic-stricken tradespeople had paid two hundred crowns, some even a
thousand, into the funds of the National Council for this shop-window
insurance.
In the windows of some shops the big poster of the _Népszava_[1] was
displayed. In one night the organ of the Social Democrats had penetrated
from its slum into the city, and its poster proclaimed from the windows
of meek bourgeois shops “Behold the writing!” ... On the poster was
printed in red a naked man lifting his red hammer at the crowd beyond
the window. A horror made of blood.... The thronging crowd never thought
that the hammer was lifted to break its head. And the tradesmen never
thought that the hairy red hand was on the point of emptying their tills.
I noticed that on the poster of evil omen, besides the bloody monster, a
red working-man was struggling with a policeman who held him in chains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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